The U.S. Department of Defense transfers its AI-based 'Open Price Exploration for National Security' program to nonprofit Critical Minerals Forum to help boost Western supply deals for critical minerals.
The partnership landscape shifted in 2025 as AI moved from research to production. Enterprise integration deals replaced R&D alliances — companies partnered to embed AI into specific workflows rather than to advance capabilities. Defense partnerships also surged, with OpenAI, Palantir, and Anduril forming the nucleus of a new military-AI ecosystem.