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Review of Intel Comet Lake Core i9-10900K, i7-10700K, i5-10600K CPUs: an iterative update pushing performance to new heights at the expense of power efficiency

Dr. Ian Cutress / AnandTech :

AnandTech Dr. Ian Cutress

Context & Ripple Effects

This review lands three weeks after Intel's April 2020 launch of the 10th-gen desktop lineup, where the $488 Core i9-10900K brought 10 cores and 5.3GHz boost clocks to a part still built on the Skylake architecture. The verdict here is that the gains are real but bought entirely with power headroom rather than any architectural change.

That trade-off defines the arc that follows in this coverage: Intel iterated Skylake-derived silicon for years before the Alder Lake i9-12900K redesign added efficiency cores and DDR5 in 2021, and even then the follow-on Raptor Lake and 14th-gen reviews kept reporting higher power draw for only marginal performance movement.

First-order effects

  • Buyers shopping flagship desktop CPUs in mid-2020 get more multi-threaded performance from the i9-10900K than any prior mainstream Intel chip, but must accept worse efficiency than the parts it replaces.
  • Intel ships its third straight generation on essentially the same core design, leaving AMD's Ryzen stack holding the architectural-refresh advantage at the top of the desktop market.

Second-order effects

  • The efficiency gap pressures Intel into abandoning pure iteration, which materializes a year later as the heterogeneous Alder Lake design mixing performance and efficiency cores alongside DDR5 support.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, per-generation CPU competition shifts from raw clock-speed records toward performance-per-watt, a lens under which later reviews of the 13900K and 14900K judge successive Intel flagships harshly despite strong absolute numbers.
  • Sustained power-drawn scaling also raises cooling and platform costs for system builders, nudging high-end desktop buying decisions toward whatever competitor can deliver performance without escalating thermal budgets.

The trend: Intel's long tail of Skylake-based desktop iterations shows a vendor trading power efficiency for generational performance until an architectural reset becomes unavoidable.

Discussion

  • @stevesi Steven Sinofsky on x
    The Intel Comet Lake Core i9-10900K, i7-10700K, i5-10600K CPU Review: Skylake We Go Again https://www.anandtech.com/... // @anandtech does an exhaustive review of Intel's incremental upgrade “squeezing out” from the old platform. Read for just this impressive chart of the 32 vari…
  • @anandtech @anandtech on x
    Every 75yrs, we get a visit from Halley's Comet. If you can't wait until 2061, then @intel has launched it's new Comet Lake 10th Gen Core desktop processors. @IanCutress benched the Core i9-10900K, Core i7-10700K, and Core i5-10600K over a range of tests. https://www.anandtech.co…
  • @deluxef Filip Vaverka on x
    @IanCutress @Techmeme These are some hungry boys, Core i9-10900K is in ballpark of 32 core chips like TR2 2990WX and TR3 3970X.
  • @evrsr Tiago Marques on x
    @IanCutress @Techmeme So, everyone is now ok w/ OCed CPUs against stock? Turbo as a push on TDP vs ‘ST clocks for given TDP’ is nonsense and setting Tau to infinite is even worse. I like that you keep RAM at spec. Isnt mem OC only allowed on Z chipsets?
  • @jaguar36 James German on x
    @IanCutress @Techmeme So are we basically done ever seeing any more significant single threaded performance improvements? So much of the software I use is single threaded :-/. Even the stuff that isnt has pretty dimenishing returns beyond ~8 threads
  • @mobile_dom Domenico Lamberti on x
    @JoshDWalrath Intel's Temps this gen though are surprisingly good, but yeah, that power draw is wow
  • @joshdwalrath Josh Walrath on x
    Finally got a chance to sit down a read a few Intel 10 series processor reviews. 2 things really stick out. Power draw on the 10900K is seriously in the FX-9590 range. The R5 3600X is still a super buy compared to the 10600K. Better perf, power, and $60 less (usually).
  • @iancutress @iancutress on x
    @evrsr @Techmeme Overclocking voids warranty. Having a different PL2/Tau to Intel's *suggested values* does not void warranty. Intel does not consider different PL2/Tau overclocking. Note it's been this way for a decade. MBs vendors have used non-standard PL2/Tau since Sandy
  • @iancutress @iancutress on x
    It's a hot tamale. Performs well enough, but you need to spend extra for cooling. Tip @Techmeme https://twitter.com/...
  • @iancutress @iancutress on x
    @Techmeme For what it's worth, we've only had Intel's press kit for five days. Haven't had a chance to go into overclocking performance yet, but we put all our new benchmark tests in, as well as our new power wrapper and also SPEC2006/2017 1T.