Apple's OpenAI lawsuit follows months of simmering tensions and highlights OpenAI's hardware chief Tang Tan's strained relationship with former boss John Ternus
When iPhone engineer Chang Liu quit for a job at OpenAI's nascent hardware division, Apple Inc. says he left with more than just years of experience.
Bloomberg Mark Gurman
Context & Ripple Effects
Apple’s dispute with OpenAI is presented as the culmination of months of tension around OpenAI’s hardware hiring, particularly the move of former Apple personnel into a nascent hardware organization led by Tang Tan.
Related coverage broadens the issue beyond Chang Liu’s departure: Apple alleges that Tan encouraged interviewees to share confidential information, while reporting also points to a strained relationship between Tan and former Apple boss John Ternus. The case therefore puts OpenAI’s hardware talent build-out under unusual scrutiny.
First-order effects
- Apple’s lawsuit turns a personnel departure into an active legal conflict, with Apple alleging that Liu took confidential hardware materials when joining OpenAI; the allegation remains unproven in the supplied record.
- OpenAI’s hardware division and its leadership face immediate reputational and legal pressure as their recruitment of former Apple employees becomes central to Apple’s claims.
Second-order effects
- OpenAI is likely to face more rigorous scrutiny of recruiting, interview, and employee-onboarding practices, while Apple gains a formal mechanism to challenge how former staff transition to a rival hardware effort.
- The dispute could make experienced hardware engineers more cautious about what they retain or discuss when moving between companies, raising friction in a talent market where incumbents’ institutional knowledge is valuable.
Third-order effects
- If similar disputes proliferate, competition to build AI hardware products may increasingly be fought through trade-secret controls and litigation as well as hiring and product development.
- The case highlights a structural tension in AI’s move into hardware: new entrants need veteran device talent, while established device makers will seek to protect the proprietary processes that talent carries with it.
The trend: AI companies expanding into hardware are colliding with incumbent device makers over the boundary between legitimate talent mobility and protection of confidential product knowledge.
Related: OpenAI · Apple · Apple alleges that Tang Tan, OpenAI's chief hardware officer and a for · Apple's OpenAI lawsuit follows months of simmering tensions and highli
Related Coverage
- What is ‘LOL’ access? 3 trade secrets Apple says a former engineer took to OpenAI Business Today
- The bug, the bestie and the breakup: Inside Apple's war with OpenAI Mediaweek · Natasha Lee
- Apple Sues OpenAI Over Alleged Trade Secret Misappropriation Pulse 2.0 · Amit Chowdhry
- Apple's ‘Thermonuclear’ Response to the OpenAI Threat Wall Street Journal · Rolfe Winkler
- Apple Just Sued OpenAI for Stealing Its Secrets, and The Allegations Are Wild Memeburn · Vincee Cole
- Why Apple is suing OpenAI SmartCompany · Tegan Jones
- What smart people are saying about Apple's lawsuit accusing OpenAI of stealing trade secrets Business Insider · Lakshmi Varanasi
- Apple Sues OpenAI Over Claims Of Stolen Trade Secrets Redmond Pie · Oliver Haslam
- Apple Lawsuit Exposes OpenAI's Chaotic Race to Build an iPhone Killer iPhone in Canada · John Quintet
- How Apple, OpenAI went from working together on AI to fighting over trade secrets The Indian Express
- Apple is suing OpenAI for stealing trade secrets Victor Wynne
- Apple Sues OpenAI and Former Employees for Alleged Theft of Trade Secrets Cyber Security News · Guru Baran
- Apple Lawsuit Reveals How Former Engineer Exploited Authentication Bug to Access Secret Files iClarified · Shalom Levytam
- Gurman on Tang Tan and Paul Meade Daring Fireball · John Gruber
- Apple alleges OpenAI stole secrets to build AI device Qatar Tribune
- ‘No Interest’ — Drew Pusateri, director of communications at OpenAI, on Twitter/X (or XCancel): Daring Fireball · John Gruber
- OpenAI Says It Has ‘No Interest’ in Apple's Trade Secrets The Mac Observer · Rajat Saini
- Apple challenges OpenAI's hardware push in trade-secret lawsuit JURISTnews · Susmita Chaulagain
- OpenAI Poached Over 400 Apple Employees And Told Recruits To Bring Hardware Samples For ‘Show And Tell’ Sessions, Apple's Lawsuit Alleges Wccftech · Rohail Saleem
- Apple Sues OpenAI: Hardware Chief Ran Parts-Smuggling Scheme to Build AI Device Tech Times · Jerry Owens
- Elon Musk Takes a Jab at Sam Altman as Apple Sues OpenAI CoinGape · Rupam Roy
- Apple sues OpenAI for theft of trade secrets Macworld · Jason Cross
- Apple Sues OpenAI Over Alleged Theft of Top-Secret Hardware Designs Clash Report · Ahmet Koçak
- Apple Sues OpenAI for Trade Secrets Theft Thurrott · Paul Thurrott
- Apple Takes OpenAI to Court Over Alleged Theft of Trade Secrets by Former Staff Blockonomi · Trader Edge
- Apple sues OpenAI over alleged theft of iPhone trade secrets EasternEye · Teena Jose
- Apple sues OpenAI over trade secrets Helsinki Times
- Apple Claims OpenAI Stole Trade Secrets In New Lawsuit Forbes Middle East
- Apple accuses OpenAI of using stolen trade secrets to create its upcoming AI gadgets in new lawsuit AKIpress News Agency
- Apple sues OpenAI over alleged trade secret theft Nairametrics · Deborah Dan-Awoh
- Apple sues OpenAI as battle for AI hardware heats up @theweek · Meera Rajeev
- Apple Sues OpenAI Alleging Coordinated Theft Of AI Hardware Trade Secrets Outlook Business
- Apple is suing OpenAI, alleging former employees stole trade secrets to build AI hardware TechSpot · Daniel Sims
- Apple accuses OpenAI of stealing trade secrets, ChatGPT maker responds Digit · Ayushi Jain
- Apple Sues OpenAI, Alleging Former Employees Stole Confidential Hardware Trade Secrets PetaPixel · Kate Garibaldi
- Elon Musk And Sam Altman Spar On X After Apple Files OpenAI Lawsuit Slashdot
- Elon Musk and Sam Altman spar on X after Apple files OpenAI lawsuit CNBC · Jordan Novet
- Sam Altman Says He's ‘Not Afraid of Apple,’ Has ‘Tremendous Respect’ for iPhone Maker Amid Trade Secret Lawsuit Benzinga
- Apple files lawsuit accusing OpenAI of stealing trade secrets Telecompaper
- ‘Rotten to its core’ — Apple files an explosive lawsuit against OpenAI Computerworld · Jonny Evans
- Apple Accuses OpenAI of Stealing Trade Secrets to Build AI Devices The Mac Observer · Rajat Saini
- 8 things to know about Apple's lawsuit against OpenAI Mashable · Olivia Tauber
- Analyst Calls Apple's And OpenAI's Relationship “Increasingly Fragile,” Says The Lawsuit Can Delay The AI Firm's Hardware Ambitions “Even If The Allegations Are Not Proven” Wccftech · Omar Sohail
- ‘At Every Level’: Apple Lawsuit Accuses OpenAI of Stealing Trade Secrets in Massive Scheme Breitbart · Lucas Nolan
- Apple Sues OpenAI Over AI Talent Fight Bloomberg
- Apple Sues OpenAI Alleging Former Employees Stole Trade Secrets for AI Hardware Development Ghacks · Arthur Kay
- Apple Sues ChatGPT Over Theft Of Sensitive Information On Hardware Trak.in · Mohul Ghosh
- What Apple accuses OpenAI of in explosive trade secret lawsuit? A laptop ‘not returned’, secret interviews, & more Livemint · Sayantani Biswas
- Apple Sues OpenAI, Alleging Trade Secret Theft in AI Hardware Race Barchart.com
- Apple sues OpenAI for allegedly running a “coordinated campaign” to steal trade secrets through poached employees The Decoder · Matthias Bastian
- Apple Sues OpenAI Over Alleged AI Hardware Trade Secrets in High-Stakes Legal Battle WinCentral · Nisha
Analysis
Discussion
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@sama
Sam Altman
on x
homeboy you're the one sellling public market investors on short-term space datacenters
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@elonmusk
Elon Musk
on x
He takes scamming to a whole new level
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@ns123abc
Nik
on x
I spent all night figuring out Apple v. OpenAI lawsuit and the actual story is more serious than what mainstream has figured so far. Full investigative report INCOMING
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@markgurman
Mark Gurman
on x
Notably, Tan and incoming Apple CEO John Ternus have had a rocky relationship for years. The vast majority of the 400 people poached by OpenAI came from Ternus's division, while Tan wanted the head of hardware engineering role over him five years ago.
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@sama
Sam Altman
on x
@iliketeslas i am not afraid of apple, but i have tremendous respect for them. s-tier company.
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@raywongy
Ray Wong
on x
Simple: you're greedy *and* stupid
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@gergelyorosz
Gergely Orosz
on x
I am sometimes really surprised by how dumb very highly paid people in tech can be. 1. Leave Apple 2. Start building hardware at OpenAI 3. Access confidential Apple files on hardware, from an unreturned Apple laptop 4. Expect... what? To get away with it? A damning lawsuit
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@raywongy
Ray Wong
on x
Who actually believes Jony Ive and Evans Hankey weren't aware of what Tang Tan was illegally doing? Sure they're not named in the lawsuit between Apple and OpenAI but come on
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@leakerapple
@leakerapple
on x
I don't get how you can spend 24 years at a company like Apple, lead development of ground-breaking technology like the iMac, iPhone and Apple Watch, and then steal trade secrets on your way out to get pre-IPO OpenAI shares, screwing the company you helped build.
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@morningbrew
@morningbrew
on x
What a quote... “LOL, I found out I can access the [network storage], so funny” [image]
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@biohazard3737
@biohazard3737
on x
Hope Apple succeeds at taking everything from him. Incredible level of betrayal. Would really trigger my sense of justice if he ended up being a billionaire based on pure thievery.
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@firstadopter
Tae Kim
on x
History is filled with examples of slow, blumbering incumbents that can't execute or get out of their own way (see Apple Car, Vision Pro) suing up-and-coming innovative disrupters. It's a huge red flag of weakness. As @dylan522p would say, total loser mentality
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@universeice
@universeice
on x
Apple has had three major incidents in a row lately: a CEO transition, the Tata supply chain data leak in India, and its lawsuit accusing OpenAI of stealing trade secrets. I can't help but feel these aren't just random coincidences. They all seem to point to the same underlying
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@markgurman
Mark Gurman
on x
When OpenAI bought Tan's AI startup for $6.5 billion last year, the company had little to show beyond concepts and early prototypes. With OpenAI racing to an IPO, the pressure was on. Now they're looking at a phone but that likely won't be their first device.
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@markgurman
Mark Gurman
on x
Also worth noting: Apple considers OpenAI's hardware a real threat, combining some of the best engineers with the best AI. Suing OpenAI for trade secret theft could seriously slow down or even completely alter OpenAI's ability to compete with Apple devices.
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@markgurman
Mark Gurman
on x
At the heart of Apple's suit against OpenAI is former iPhone chief Tang Tan, who was famous for “flying very close to the sun,” according to a person who worked with him. “Tang is well known for moving fast, playing fast and loose and breaking things.” https://www.bloomberg.com/.…
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@ronaldmannak
Ronald Mannak
on x
We already have enough drama for the next The Social Network. Opening scene: a young Sam Altman presenting his first startup Loopt during Apple's 2008 keynote. Who would've guessed he'd end up as the movie's villain? [image]
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@patrickmoorhead
Patrick Moorhead
on x
The Apple- OpenAI lawsuit filing is troubling, and if true, the two employees should be fired immediately and face the justice system. But... Apple doesn't like its employees to leave and other employees following them out the door. Remember when Apple sued Nuvia founder
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@leakerapple
@leakerapple
on x
Apple seems to be the only Mega-corp left that seems to have a soul. I hope Ternus keeps this going.
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@playerinthgame
@playerinthgame
on x
Having been to Apple's campus for meetings, I can tell you they're out for blood. As locked down as their phones and OS. IP is their religion.
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@leakerapple
@leakerapple
on x
Steve would burn OpenAI to the ground. Tim, make us proud and crush OpenAI before you go.
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@signulll
@signulll
on x
the coolest potential part of this case if it is not settled is that the internal emails guy account on here will have an absolute field day when discovery happens. i absolutely love reading internal company emails.
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@gerritd
Gerrit De Vynck
on x
The Apple lawsuit against OpenAI is the most aggressive and intense I've seen since Waymo/Uber. Apple is saying OpenAI has been trying to rip them off cold and the whole OAI hardware drive is built on Apple IP This is a way bigger deal to OpenAI than the Elon lawsuit was IMO
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@tomfgoodwin
Tom Goodwin
on x
Craziest part is the idea OpenAI should make hardware.
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@app_settings
@app_settings
on x
just read the details of the Apple v. OpenAI suit and wow, this is insane what stands out to me the most is that the people involved were at Apple for YEARS, Tang having worked there for nearly 25 years i could never imagine stealing from a place i helped build for so long... [im…
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@anshelsag
Anshel Sag
on x
The whole OpenAI v Apple dispute has been slowly boiling to this point. Apple has been poaching so many of Apple's people (ignoring Ive). Not to mention the souring of the Siri partnership. This is going to be a major tech story for quite some time.
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@financedircfo
Alastair Thomson
on x
I can only hope this bankrupts OpenAI. It's no less than they deserve.
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@bluthcapital
@bluthcapital
on x
“A few months after that initial 2013 meeting, $AAPL hired Masimo's chief medical officer. Later it added a top engineer who was working at a Masimo spinoff, as well as dozens of other Masimo employees.” [image]
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@niccruzpatane
Nic Cruz Patane
on x
Maybe it's time for companies to think twice about working with Jony Ive. He's responsible for nearly ruining Ferrari's reputation overnight with the Luce. Now, he's named in a lawsuit over OpenAI allegedly stealing trade secrets from Apple to make a new AI device, which he is [i…
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@bubbleboi
Bubble Boi
on x
Lmaoooo cheating on the interview is like cherry on top here.
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@batuhan
@batuhan
on x
we lost Jobs too early. oh the crash out would've been so delicious.
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@ns123abc
Nik
on x
it's over [image]
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@gbrl_dick
Gabriel
on x
the best way for apple to get back at openAI here would be to release an excellent and near-frontier model that is deeply integrated into iOS.
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@sahilypatel
Sahil
on x
apple has the chance to do the funniest thing ever [image]
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@paularambles
@paularambles
on x
the worst possible name for a company in a lawsuit: i owe [image]
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@andrewhart
Andrew Hart
on x
y'know, just some “former Apple leaders” [image]
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@scobleizer
Robert Scoble
on x
OpenAI getting sued by Apple could lead to delays in OpenAI's hardware plans, MG surmises. Reading the evidence sure looks damning. Funny one of the times I met Steve Jobs when I worked for Microsoft he said “nice to meet the folks copying us.” Either way glad I don't work
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@beffjezos
@beffjezos
on x
Apple should acquire Thinking Machines and go to all out war with OpenAI and put that war chest to good use
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@forgebitz
Klaas
on x
imagine steve jobs seeing openai poaching employees from apple chatgpt would be gone from iphones before monday
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@garymarcus
Gary Marcus
on x
breaking: company built on stolen IP and lies allegedly steals more IP
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@mweinbach
Max Weinbach
on x
This really seems like the suit is against Liu and Tan personally and OAI by extension Apple seems to really be pushing Liu and Tan as the bad actors and OAI because it owns IO rather than OAI was asking them to do all of this stuff Nuance, but feels worth mentioning
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@lexnfx
Alexei Oreskovic
on x
Apple's lawsuit lists IO Products as defendant but carefuly avoids naming Jony Ive, citing only Tang Tan and “other former Apple leaders” A nod to the indecorous optics of suing Ive? Or is the suit essentially Apple's way of doing a non-compete in California?
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@doganuraldesign
Dogan Ural
on x
If Apple removed ChatGPT from store today And ChatGPT was only available on OpenAI's new devices... Would you switch to a new device? Or would you simply stick with your iPhone and use other AI apps instead?
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@katiemiller
Katie Miller
on x
Sam Altman, thief.
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@bonegpt
Bone
on x
apple's openAI case is so bearish for oAI. apple controls the most valuable surface. they are accusing the whole company, not just some ex employees. if discovery shows openAI really does act like this who will want to deal with them? apple has huge leverage right now, bet sam
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@damonspiegel
Damon
on x
I spent some time with Sam Altman a few summers ago. After my chat, I cancelled my Chat GPT subscription and have never used it since. There was something about my conversation that just rubbed me the wrong way. This was the summer of 23. I continue to hear of more and more
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@tekbog
@tekbog
on x
everything gets leaked in sv but “bring your project to the interview to show and tell” is next level
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@garymarcus
Gary Marcus
on x
and let's not forget, liar.
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@sahilypatel
Sahil
on x
apple is probably the last company you want to fight in court they've got some of the best lawyers in tech and $140b in cash apple doesn't file nor lose lawsuits very often. they definitely have a very strong case and will fight this aggressively. this is not going to end well
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@edludlow
Ed Ludlow
on x
Apple is seeking: · A jury trial. · An order requiring OpenAI to stop the alleged misuse of Apple's trade secrets. · Destruction of any Apple proprietary materials in OpenAI's possession. · Redesign of upcoming OpenAI hardware products so they do not incorporate Apple's techn…
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@neil_shah
Neil Shah
on x
Classic way to slow down the competition especially driven by former employees and with high chances the OpenAI devices might end up looking like Apple devices. Would be good to see more specifics of the alleged lawsuit on what IP infringement it highlights and how Apple knows
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@signulll
@signulll
on x
just so that this is clear, apple is suing openai & io, the company founded by its own former chief design officer, jony ive. you genuinely could not write an episode of the ai wars this dramatic. that script would be rejected for being too on the nose. can you imagine steve j…
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@katiemiller
Katie Miller
on x
OpenAI's last 24 hours: > Top Exec unexpectedly departs > Shuts down browser tool after 9 months > Sued for trade theft by Apple > Caught selling product to China against sanctions
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@parkerortolani
Parker Ortolani
on x
never in a billion years would I have thought we'd see Jony Ive and Apple on opposite sides of a case, let alone one like this
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@zackkorman
Zack Korman
on x
The Apple v OpenAI case is a good reminder that everyone sucks at insider threat detection. [image]
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@gerritd
Gerrit De Vynck
on x
Major allegations about an Apple employee who joined OpenAI in Jan 2026, kept a laptop, found an exploit in Apple's systems and stole files over a multi-week time. This is similar to what Anthony Levandowski was accused of doing by Google back in 2018 [image]
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Johnny Collins
Johnny Collins
on linkedin
Insider Threat crossing over with AI companies — This is an interesting read about an alleged case of insider threat/corporate espionage between Apple and OpenAI. …
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@joyoftech
@joyoftech
on bluesky
Apple VS Open AI! www.geekculture.com/joyoftech/ jo... [image]
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@carlquintanilla
Carl Quintanilla
on bluesky
GURMAN: “.. Suing OpenAI for trade secret theft could seriously slow down or even completely alter OpenAI's ability to compete with Apple devices.” — @bloomberg.com $AAPL — www.bloomberg.com/news/article... [image]
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r/apple
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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r/siliconvalley
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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r/law
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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r/ArtificialInteligence
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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r/artificial
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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r/tech_x
r
on reddit
OpenAI Engineer's ‘LOL’ Moment Set Stage for Legal Fight With Apple
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@exoticspice101
@exoticspice101
on x
California and the Federal courts takes IP theft very seriously. Imagine giving up your career for OpenAI of all companies.
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@givnerariel
Ariel Givner
on x
After reading through the Complaint, I think it's important to share the core legal elements as I think this will be one worth following. Apple's filing (July 10, 2026, N.D. Cal.) accuses Chang Liu, Tang Yew Tan, OpenAI, and io Products of federal trade secret misappropriation [i…
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@mgsiegler
M.G. Siegler
on x
Some quick late Friday thoughts on the holy shit Apple v. OpenAI lawsuit. Potential damages aside, this could sidetrack OpenAI's hardware aspirations for years. Possibly forever. https://spyglass.org/...