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TEXXR

Chronicles

The story behind the story

days · browse · Enter similar · o open

How popular brokerage services like Robinhood, Webull, SoFi, and Uphold can make tax-minimizing strategies difficult or impossible to implement

until it comes to minimizing taxes that eat into returns. https://www.wsj.com/... Stuart Rohatiner / @cpa4gpr : Dan Herron, a CPA in San Luis Obispo, Calif., who just prepared a return for a client who made more than 10,000 trades on Robinhood last year, says: “I tell clients who trade to specify lots when they sell, or they could get hosed on taxes.” @fintaxdude https://www.wsj.com/... @billsweet : ah, I see we are at the point in the cycle where day traders discover that short-term capital gains are a thing “On Robinhood's webpage, the firm doesn't tell customers they have the option of selling specific lots.” by @Saunderswsj https://www.wsj.com/... https://twitter.com/... Jason Strasser / @strassa2 : Wow had no idea you couldn't pick tax lots. Insane! https://twitter.com/... Ron Lieber / @ronlieber : Robinhood's attitude about customers' taxes reminds me of Airbnb's and Uber's early attitudes towards customers' insurance: They don't care and hope it won't blow up too badly. And that attitude will probably be richly rewarded — again. https://twitter.com/... Jason Zweig / @jasonzweigwsj : “...a client who made more than 10,000 trades on Robinhood last year....” https://www.wsj.com/... @wsj : Dayton Leong did really well trading on Robinhood last year. But now it's tax time and reality is hitting home. “I'm haunted by my 2020 capital gains taxes.” https://www.wsj.com/... Dare Obasanjo / @carnage4life : Robinhood doesn't let you choose which individual stock purchases to sell but is instead first-in first out. So if you bought $TSLA last year & this year then sell, it'll sell the oldest which will cause a huge tax bill versus the newest. Avoid this app! https://apple.news/...

Wall Street Journal Laura Saunders

Context & Ripple Effects

The tax bill is arriving for the trading boom the related coverage documented: reporting since mid-2020 found young, inexperienced investors on Robinhood engaging in riskier trades at far higher volumes than customers of other brokerages, and a follow-up traced how the app's UX design and algorithmic nudges push that behavior. This story adds the downstream cost those traders are only now discovering.

First-order effects

  • High-volume customers of Robinhood, Webull, SoFi, and Uphold face outsized short-term capital-gains bills because the platforms default to FIFO and make specific tax-lot selection difficult or impossible — CPAs like Dan Herron report clients who made more than 10,000 Robinhood trades in a year being told to specify lots 'or get hosed on taxes.'

Second-order effects

  • Established rivals such as Schwab — which drew far fewer FTC complaints than Robinhood in H1 2020 per the related coverage — gain a concrete differentiator in tax tooling and lot-level reporting, pressuring the newer apps to add features their streamlined infrastructure was not built for.
  • Disclosure gaps sharpen the regulatory angle: with SEC and FINRA already probing Robinhood's operations after the March outage, the fact that Robinhood's own webpage doesn't surface the lot-selection option to customers gives examiners a fresh consumer-protection thread to pull.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, retail brokerage competition shifts from price — commissions are already zero — to post-trade services like tax optimization, forcing platform-first brokers to rebuild back-office plumbing or cede sophisticated traders to full-service incumbents.
  • The story extends the arc critics have drawn since the New Yorker profile: an app built to democratize finance keeps producing friction its users absorb — first risk-taking nudged by design, then tax costs hidden by defaults — which regulators may treat as a cumulative conduct record rather than isolated issues.

The trend: Retail brokerage competition is moving from free trading itself to what happens after the trade — tax reporting, lot selection, and disclosure quality — where minimalist apps currently lag incumbents.

Discussion

  • @gavinsbaker Gavin Baker on x
    Robinhood doesn't let customers choose which tax lots to sell. Absolute madness and staggering incompetence. https://www.wsj.com/...
  • @saunderswsj Laura Saunders on x
    My latest: New trading platforms like Robinhood, Webull and others are easy to use — until it comes to minimizing taxes that eat into returns. https://www.wsj.com/...
  • @cpa4gpr Stuart Rohatiner on x
    Dan Herron, a CPA in San Luis Obispo, Calif., who just prepared a return for a client who made more than 10,000 trades on Robinhood last year, says: “I tell clients who trade to specify lots when they sell, or they could get hosed on taxes.” @fintaxdude https://www.wsj.com/...
  • @billsweet @billsweet on x
    ah, I see we are at the point in the cycle where day traders discover that short-term capital gains are a thing “On Robinhood's webpage, the firm doesn't tell customers they have the option of selling specific lots.” by @Saunderswsj https://www.wsj.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @strassa2 Jason Strasser on x
    Wow had no idea you couldn't pick tax lots. Insane! https://twitter.com/...
  • @ronlieber Ron Lieber on x
    Robinhood's attitude about customers' taxes reminds me of Airbnb's and Uber's early attitudes towards customers' insurance: They don't care and hope it won't blow up too badly. And that attitude will probably be richly rewarded — again. https://twitter.com/...
  • @jasonzweigwsj Jason Zweig on x
    “...a client who made more than 10,000 trades on Robinhood last year....” https://www.wsj.com/...
  • @wsj @wsj on x
    Dayton Leong did really well trading on Robinhood last year. But now it's tax time and reality is hitting home. “I'm haunted by my 2020 capital gains taxes.” https://www.wsj.com/...
  • @carnage4life Dare Obasanjo on x
    Robinhood doesn't let you choose which individual stock purchases to sell but is instead first-in first out. So if you bought $TSLA last year & this year then sell, it'll sell the oldest which will cause a huge tax bill versus the newest. Avoid this app! https://apple.news/...