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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Profile of YouTube's top kids channel Cocomelon, which has about 2.5B monthly views and an estimated $11.3M in ad revenue, as it expands into merchandise

Jay Jeon is an unassuming mogul.  No one takes notice of him as he slips into the corner booth at the Italian steakhouse steps from his Orange County office on a sunny Friday.

Bloomberg

Context & Ripple Effects

This profile lands at the inflection point for kids YouTube: Cocomelon pulls about 2.5B monthly views but only an estimated $11.3M in ad revenue, and Jay Jeon is now pushing into merchandise just as [[a:950967|toy manufacturers begin signing merchandising deals with kids channels like Cocomelon and Blippi]]. The move answers a problem documented two years earlier, when a study found even heavily viewed channels earned thin ad money — scale on YouTube alone doesn't pay.

The arc runs forward from here: months later Moonbug bought Cocomelon and Blippi to form the largest kids network on YouTube, and by end of 2020 Ryan Kaji's merchandise licensing had passed his ad revenue for the first time, validating exactly the pivot this profile describes.

First-order effects

  • Cocomelon's own economics make the case: $11.3M in estimated annual ad revenue against 2.5B monthly views is a weak per-view return, so merchandise converts attention it already owns into a second revenue line without needing more watch time.

Second-order effects

  • Toy manufacturers gain a proven demand signal — kids asking for products based on what they watch — which pushes them toward licensing deals with channels like Cocomelon and Blippi rather than traditional TV properties.

Third-order effects

  • If merch keeps outgrowing ads, as it did for Ryan Kaji, kids YouTube consolidates around IP owners who treat the channel as an audience funnel for licensed goods — the logic behind Moonbug rolling up Cocomelon and Blippi into one network.

The trend: Kids YouTube is shifting from ad-funded viewing to merchandise-led business models, where billion-view channels monetize through licensing and roll-ups rather than ad share alone.