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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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LG announces CEO Jo Seong-jin will be replaced by Brian Kwon Dec. 1, amid 2020 leadership shakeup and LG smartphone division's 18th straight quarterly loss

Agence France-Presse :

Agence France-Presse

Context & Ripple Effects

This swap closes a loop that started with Jo Seong-jin's promotion from head of appliances to CEO in December 2016, and accelerated when [[a:936026|Brian Kwon was pulled from the hugely profitable home entertainment business to take charge of the struggling smartphone division]] in late 2018. A year into that rescue assignment — with the phone unit now at 18 straight quarterly losses — Kwon is moving up to the top job instead.

The parallel worth noting is Samsung, which in 2015 replaced J.K. Shin with Koh Dong Jin atop its mobile business as sales dwindled. Korean handset leadership changes tend to arrive not as turnarounds begin but as patience runs out.

First-order effects

  • Brian Kwon takes the CEO role on Dec. 1 while still owning the smartphone division he was handed a year earlier, so LG's biggest problem child now reports to the man promoted past it.
  • Jo Seong-jin exits after three years as chief executive, having risen from the appliance side that remains LG's profit engine.

Second-order effects

  • Kwon inherits a narrowing set of options on the handset unit — 18 consecutive losing quarters make another incremental restructuring cycle hard to defend against shareholders.
  • The Samsung precedent from 2015 suggests rival Korean mobile operations face the same rotation logic, with boards treating executive churn as the response to sustained handset losses rather than product pivots alone.

Third-order effects

  • The pattern resolved decisively: by April 2021 LG announced it was terminating its smartphone business entirely, making this CEO swap look less like a turnaround bet than the first step of a managed exit.
  • If the sequence holds, LG's leadership pipeline consolidates around the profitable appliance and home entertainment businesses, with handsets demoted from core identity to disposable line item across Korean consumer electronics.

The trend: Korean electronics groups are cycling leadership away from their loss-making handset units and toward their profitable appliance businesses — and LG's 2019 CEO swap proved to be the prelude to exiting phones altogether.

Discussion

  • @caro_milanesi Carolina Milanesi on x
    Among the changes the creation of the role of Chief Strategy Officer 😳 - I guess it's never too late? If LG is serious about smartphones outside Korea they must have leaders that understand consumer tech not just white goods. Playing second fiddle rarely fosters a winner https://…
  • @patrickmoorhead @patrickmoorhead on x
    LG cleans house. “New CEO, CFO, CSO, Heads of Home Entertainment, Mobile Communications Tapped to Lead Company.” pic.twitter.com/C2EgOcAfcM
  • @fmtoday Free Malaysia Today on x
    Jo Seong-jin has struggled to turn around failing smartphone division. #FMTNews #LG https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/ ...