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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Major Canadian news organizations, including Torstar, Postmedia, and CBC, sue OpenAI, alleging breach of copyright and terms of use

A broad coalition of Canada's major news organizations, including the Toronto Star, Metroland Media, Postmedia, The Globe and Mail, The Canadian Press and CBC

Toronto.com Josh Rubin

Context & Ripple Effects

The Canadian filing extends a media-industry legal campaign that had already reached OpenAI and Microsoft through Alden-owned daily newspapers' training-data claims and through separate suits by Raw Story, AlterNet and The Intercept.

Its importance is the participation of a broad group of Canadian publishers and public-media organizations, turning a dispute previously centered in U.S. cases into a cross-border test of how news content and website terms are treated in AI development.

First-order effects

  • OpenAI must respond to a new coordinated lawsuit from Torstar, Postmedia, CBC and other Canadian news organizations, centered on alleged copyright and terms-of-use violations.
  • The participating publishers move their AI-content dispute from individual commercial and platform choices into a shared legal action, aligning their immediate interests around control of their reporting.

Second-order effects

  • The case adds pressure on AI developers to account for publisher rights and site terms across more jurisdictions, while news organizations gain another reference point alongside earlier suits by digital publishers and The Intercept.
  • A coordinated Canadian claim may strengthen publishers' bargaining position in discussions over permission and compensation, even as the legal claims themselves remain unresolved.

Third-order effects

  • If similar cases continue to proliferate, AI training and retrieval practices could increasingly be shaped by negotiated content access and litigation risk rather than by unilateral web-scale collection.
  • The broader fault line is whether professionally produced news is treated chiefly as openly available model input or as a licensable asset whose use is constrained by copyright and contractual terms.

The trend: News publishers are increasingly using collective litigation to push AI companies toward clearer rules for accessing, using and commercializing journalistic content.

Discussion

  • @mickeydjuric.bsky.social Mickey Djuric on bluesky
    Here's a story I wrote in June about the federal government dodging questions about whether artificial intelligence companies should be paying Canadian news publishers for content their chatbots are openly using.  —  toronto.citynews.ca/2024/06/17/ a...
  • @michellerempel Michelle Rempel Garner on x
    There will undoubtedly be increased pressure on the federal government to intervene with regulations / legislation that lands in favour of one side or the other. But with all the other fires that Trudeau has burning, he's not going to be capable of forming a smart response. 3/
  • @michellerempel Michelle Rempel Garner on x
    This issue is another example of the Trudeau government failing....this issue has been brewing for two years. Yet, no proactivity. We need an election, now. -30-
  • @jtemperton James Temperton on x
    Torstar, Postmedia, The Globe and Mail, The Canadian Press and CBC are suing OpenAI. If they win, OpenAI could be asked to pay $20,000 for each and every story it allegedly scraped to train ChatGPT. We did the maths and it adds up to $322 billion. https://thelogic.co/...
  • @gerritd Gerrit De Vynck on x
    Big Tech has pushed around Canadian news A Lot the last few years. Meta completely blocked news in Canada instead of paying fees to Canadian news orgs
  • @michellerempel Michelle Rempel Garner on x
    AI developers have been making the argument that there should be an exception to IP laws that allow them free access to use this IP for research / training of their AI models. Creators argue they should be compensated for the use of their IP in the same. 2/
  • @michellerempel Michelle Rempel Garner on x
    Smart move that follows a similar lawsuit in the United States. Tl;dr re the issue: news orgs allege that OpenAI used their articles to train its AI without their consent, constituting a breach of IP protection laws. This is a case to follow closely. Here's why.👇🏻🧵
  • @mickeydjuric Mickey Djuric on x
    Here's a story I wrote in June about the federal government dodging questions about whether AI companies should be paying Canadian news publishers for content their chatbots are openly using. https://toronto.citynews.ca/ ...