In a letter to Thierry Breton, X CEO Linda Yaccarino says X has removed hundreds of Hamas-linked accounts, labeled tens of thousands of posts, and more
The X social media platform has removed hundreds of Hamas-affiliated accounts and taken action to remove or label tens of thousands …
Reuters
Context & Ripple Effects
X’s actions came after Thierry Breton warned X of potential DSA penalties over illegal content and disinformation related to the Israel-Hamas war. The letter gives the company an initial public accounting of enforcement steps directed at Hamas-linked activity and related posts.
The episode placed X alongside other large platforms facing pressure to demonstrate crisis-response capacity: Meta publicly described its own war-content operations center shortly afterward. The salient issue is not merely takedowns, but whether platforms can substantiate that their systems are reducing harmful reach.
First-order effects
- X has removed Hamas-linked accounts and applied labels or removals to tens of thousands of posts, immediately limiting access to affected accounts and altering how users encounter related content.
- Yaccarino’s letter gives X a record of enforcement actions for Breton and other regulators assessing its handling of war-related content.
Second-order effects
- Regulatory scrutiny shifts from broad demands for action toward evidence: X must be able to document enforcement decisions, labels, and the treatment of flagged content under the DSA.
- Peer platforms face stronger incentives to disclose comparable crisis-response measures, while X’s later removal of paid checkmarks from accounts allegedly tied to sanctioned entities shows that account-status systems can become part of the enforcement surface.
Third-order effects
- If this pattern persists, large platforms will be judged increasingly on auditable moderation operations during geopolitical crises, not solely on their published rules.
- The later release of X’s first transparency report under Musk points to a longer contest over what reporting is sufficient to demonstrate platform accountability; comparable metrics may become more consequential, though their interpretation will remain contested.
The trend: This is one data point in the shift from voluntary content-moderation assurances toward regulator-tested, evidence-based platform governance during fast-moving crises.
Related: Distribution-layer liability · Interface-Neutral Platform Governance · Thierry Breton’s DSA warning to X · EU investigation into X over Hamas-related disinformation · Meta’s Israel-Hamas misinformation response · Thierry Breton
Related Coverage
- EU opens investigation into X over alleged disinformation BBC
- View article Deutsche Welle
- Israel-Hamas war poses early disinformation test for Meta's Threads The Guardian
- TikTok latest firm after X and Meta to be warned by EU over Hamas videos BBC
- After delays, X updates Community Notes fact-checks to improve speed and distribution TechCrunch
- Linda Yaccarino Says X/Twitter Has Removed or Labeled ‘Tens of Thousands’ of Israel-Hamas War Posts in Response to EU's Disinformation Warning Variety
- EU officials warn TikTok over Israel-Hamas disinformation CNN
- After X and Meta, TikTok now pressed by EU to tackle Hamas content Politico
- Linda Yaccarino Says X Has ‘Redistributed Resources’ to Combat Misinformation in Response to EU Letter The Wrap
- Elon Musk demanded to see evidence of how X is spreading ‘fake content’ on Hamas attacks—now CEO Linda Yaccarino tells Brussels she is working ‘around the clock’ to tackle disinformation Fortune
- Musk's X has taken down hundreds of Hamas-linked accounts, CEO says Associated Press
- X Has Removed Hundreds Of Hamas-Linked Accounts, CEO Linda Yaccarino Tells EU After Threat Of Fines Forbes
- EU launches probe into disinformation campaigns as X says ‘hundreds’ of Hamas-affiliated accounts removed CNN
- “There Is No Place on X for Terrorist Organizations”: CEO Responds to EU Warning Over Hamas-Israel Content Hollywood Reporter
- X defends itself over EU accusations of playing host to Israel-Hamas disinformation The Verge
- Hamas Seeds Violent Videos on Sites With Little Moderation New York Times
- How Israel-Hamas war disinformation is being spread online The Guardian
- Musk given 24 hours to address graphic images of Hamas attacks Politico
- A group of 67 X accounts spread coordinated disinformation about Israel-Hamas war, says research group NBC News
- Linda Yaccarino responds to EU: 700 Community Notes, 5K+ images shared on Israel-Hamas war, “thousands” of pieces of content removed TechCrunch
- EU warns Elon Musk over ‘disinformation’ on X about Hamas attack The Guardian
- Germany's anti-discrimination agency quits X over anti-minority posts Reuters
- Musk's X Rebuffs Accusations of Israel-Hamas War Disinformation Bloomberg
- Europe gives Elon Musk 24 hours to respond about Israel-Hamas war misinformation and violence on X, formerly Twitter CNBC
- Hamas hate videos make Elon Musk Europe's digital enemy No. 1 Politico
- Israel-Hamas disinformation: What it is, how to fight it Mashable
- X Is a Fog-of-War Machine — Twitter has never been the most popular social media platform. Slate
- A Graphic Hamas Video Donald Trump Jr. Shared on X Is Actually Real, Research Confirms Wired
- EU's Thierry Breton gives Elon Musk 24-hour ultimatum to deal with Israel-Hamas misinformation on X Euronews
- X CEO Yaccarino responds to Israel-Hamas disinformation — but only after coercion from the EU Mashable
- The EU wants to crack down on misinformation online — but here's why it probably won't work CBC News
- Elon Musk's X rebuts EU allegations of ‘illegal’ content about the Israel-Hamas conflict CNBC
- The EU's Threats to Elon Musk Are Empty, Sources Say Wired
- Israel-Hamas disinformation isn't just going viral on X, Elon Musk is financially incentivizing it Associated Press
- Elon Musk's X could face expulsion from Europe over Israel-Gaza disinformation, EU official says: ‘These are not empty threats’ Insider
- Elon Musk couldn't seem to find any Hamas-Israel disinformation on X, so we found a bunch for him Fast Company
- Letter: European regulator Thierry Breton urges Mark Zuckerberg to be “vigilant” about removing disinformation from Meta's platforms during the Israel-Hamas war CNBC
Discussion
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@carnage4life
Dare Obasanjo
on threads
Elon is about to find out that “free speech” actually costs a lot, in fines, in the EU.
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@safety
@safety
on x
In the past couple of days, we've seen an increase in daily active users on @X in the conflict area, plus there have been more than 50 million posts globally focusing on the weekend's terrorist attack on Israel by Hamas. As the events continue to unfold rapidly, a cross-company l…
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@lindayax
Linda Yaccarino
on x
Everyday we're reminded of our global responsibility to protect the public conversation by ensuring everyone has access to real-time information and safeguarding the platform for all our users. In response to the recent terrorist attack on Israel by Hamas, we've redistributed...
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@thierrybreton
Thierry Breton
on x
Following the terrorist attacks by Hamas against 🇮🇱, we have indications of X/Twitter being used to disseminate illegal content & disinformation in the EU. Urgent letter to @elonmusk on #DSA obligations ⤵️ [image]
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@elonmusk
Elon Musk
on x
@ThierryBreton Our policy is that everything is open source and transparent, an approach that I know the EU supports. Please list the violations you allude to on 𝕏, so that that the public can see them. Merci beaucoup.
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@globalaffairs
@globalaffairs
on x
Today @lindayaX responded to @ThierryBreton's letter detailing our work in response to the terrorist attack on Israel. [image]
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@thierrybreton
Thierry Breton
on x
@elonmusk Vu, merci. You are well aware of your users' — and authorities'— reports on fake content and glorification of violence. Up to you to demonstrate that you walk the talk. My team remains at your disposal to ensure DSA compliance, which the EU will continue to enforce rigo…
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@thierrybreton
Thierry Breton
on x
We have received the reply by @X to our letter raising concerns about the spread of illegal content and disinformation related to the Hamas terrorist attack against Israel. The #DSA enforcement team will analyse the reply and decide on next steps.
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@marinamedvin
@marinamedvin
on x
X has spent the past 12 hours systemically removing all proof of Palestinian terrorist atrocities committed on children, women, the elderly, and the men. A fraction of the proof remains. And not just individual posts — but full accounts gone. Why is X doing this. The victims...
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@prestonjbyrne
Preston Byrne
on x
“Why is X doing this?” Probably because the European Commission is ordering them to, as @ThierryBreton made clear in his post on Monday. People seeing Hamas atrocities threatens social order in Europe so it must be suppressed.
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@elonmusk
Elon Musk
on x
@ThierryBreton We take our actions in the open. No back room deals. Please post your concerns explicitly on this platform.
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@isabelle_szcz
Isabelle Szczepanski
on x
A few remarks : - @ThierryBreton wrongly sent his letter to @elonmusk (the old boys club mentality ?). @lindayaX replies, as she should have been the rightful recipient as the company's CEO. Amen to that. - Breton says that X must remove disinformation, Linda Yacarino replies in.…
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@erinkwoo
Erin Woo
on x
Linda Yaccarino responded to Thierry Breton's letter here: (Elon Musk responded yesterday via this platform, asking for more information and demanding that Breton post alleged violations publicly on X.)
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@elonmusk
Elon Musk
on x
@MatchasmMatt @ThierryBreton I still don't know what they're talking about! Maybe it's in the mail or something.
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@pinboard
@pinboard
on x
This is a misunderstanding of how to use Twitter effectively. You can still get feeds of arbitrarily high quality on any topic, including breaking news, but it requires using the lists feature. That has never been adequately promoted or supported, but it's at everyone's disposal
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@pinboard
@pinboard
on x
A lot of people who spent the Trump years cheerleading for critical thinking, fact-checking and fighting disinformation are now leaving in a huff now that this site is not ideologically homogeneous instead of putting their principles into action. Sad!
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@anneapplebaum
Anne Applebaum
on x
“X users were presented with video game footage passed off as footage of a Hamas attack, images of fireworks in Algeria presented as Israeli strikes on Hamas & old video from the Syrian civil war repurposed to look like it was taken this weekend” https://www.wired.com/...
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@jason_kint
Jason Kint
on x
Things just got (appropriately) real for Elon in his posture on the new DSA. “I urge you to ensure a prompt, accurate and complete response to this request within the next 24 hours. We will include your answer in our assessment file on your compliance with the DSA.”
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@guyverhofstadt
Guy Verhofstadt
on x
A long overdue first step by @ThierryBreton Under Musk, X has become a swamp of disinformation..including from the owner of the platform. EU laws must apply & if not enough, X should be regulated until it cleans up its act!
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@jason_kint
Jason Kint
on x
Why didn't he address the letter to the ceo? Just curious. That would be normal protocol.
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@zsk
Zoe Kleinman
on x
I have seen a lot of disinfo on X - my fab colleague @Shayan86 is doing a good job of highlighting the fakes he has been able to verify but ultimately it's X's job, not his
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r/worldnews
r
on reddit
EU opens investigation into X over alleged disinformation
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r/technology
r
on reddit
X removes hundreds of Hamas-affiliated accounts since attack, CEO says