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Amazon Q4: revenue up 9% YoY to $149.2B, net income down 98% YoY to $278M, AWS revenue up 20% YoY to $21.4B, and employees down 4% to 1.54M; stock is down 5%+

Up 28% from 2021 Paul Thurrott / Thurrott : Amazon Revenues Up 9 Percent to $149.2 Billion in Q4 Alex Weprin / The Hollywood Reporter : Amazon reports content spending up 28% YoY to $16.6B in 2022, of which ~$7B went to originals, live sports, and licensed third-party content included with Prime Kari McMahon / The Block : Crypto trading played role in Amazon Web Services slowing growth in Q4 Jeremy C. Owens / MarketWatch : Amazon stock falls as least profitable holiday quarter since 2014 leads to its worst annual loss on record Steve Muchoki / Coinspeaker : Amazon Beats 2022 Q4 Analysts Expectations on Revenue, AMZN Stock Volatility Spikes Dave Lee / Financial Times : Amazon posts solid sales but softer cloud growth Tweets: Lucas Shaw / @lucas_shaw : Amazon reported more revenue last year than the movie business, music business and video game business combined. https://www.bloomberg.com/... Shai Goldman / @shaig : form Amazon earnings report: “Delivered the 10 millionth package using electric delivery vehicles from Rivian...Amazon plans to have 100,000 electric delivery vehicles from Rivian on the road by 2030...” https://www.businesswire.com/ ... Dare Obasanjo / @carnage4life : Amazon lost $2.7B last year in what was it's first unprofitable year in almost a decade. The majority of the loss is $2.3B from Rivian's stock crashing as they are a major investor. AWS, ads & marketplace each grew revenue +20%. Retail down -2% YoY. https://www.npr.org/... Patrick Moorhead / @patrickmoorhead : Amazon beat on revenue, but missed big on EPS and forecast. While AWS slightly missed expectations, growth YoY shrank from 40% to 20%. Flat OpInc. Giant, $80B run rate business. Down 3% AH. $AMZN https://twitter.com/... Alex Weprin / @alexweprin : Amazon wants Wall Street to know it's a big winner from the success of “Wednesday” on Netflix, which is produced by its MGM division. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/ ... See also Mediagazer

Amazon

Context & Ripple Effects

This quarter paired broad revenue growth in AWS, advertising, and the marketplace with a sharp earnings hit, including a Rivian valuation loss, while Amazon's workforce fell to 1.54M. The report therefore captures a period in which the company was relying less on retail growth alone and more on higher-growth service businesses.

The subsequent return to quarterly net income in Q2 2023 and the later much larger Q4 profit show how consequential the cost and profitability reset became, even as AWS growth continued to be a central measure of Amazon's operating momentum.

First-order effects

  • Amazon's smaller workforce immediately lowers its operating base, while the Rivian-related valuation decline weighs heavily on reported annual earnings.
  • AWS, advertising, and marketplace businesses each growing about 20% give Amazon faster-growing revenue pools than its overall 9% quarterly growth rate.

Second-order effects

  • The reported crypto-trading contribution to slower AWS growth makes Amazon Web Services more exposed to changes in customer workload mix, not simply aggregate cloud demand.
  • Amazon's stronger service businesses gain greater importance in offsetting the volatility of retail-scale operations and investment holdings such as Rivian.

Third-order effects

  • The later profitability rebound suggests Amazon's post-expansion model is increasingly judged on whether cloud, advertising, subscriptions, and marketplace revenue can scale alongside a more disciplined cost base.
  • If this mix persists, Amazon's earnings profile will depend less on top-line retail growth and more on execution in its higher-margin platform businesses.

The trend: Amazon is shifting from growth driven chiefly by retail scale toward a profit model increasingly shaped by AWS, advertising, marketplace services, and tighter operating costs.

Discussion

  • @lucas_shaw Lucas Shaw on x
    Amazon reported more revenue last year than the movie business, music business and video game business combined. https://www.bloomberg.com/...
  • @shaig Shai Goldman on x
    form Amazon earnings report: “Delivered the 10 millionth package using electric delivery vehicles from Rivian...Amazon plans to have 100,000 electric delivery vehicles from Rivian on the road by 2030...” https://www.businesswire.com/ ...
  • @carnage4life Dare Obasanjo on x
    Amazon lost $2.7B last year in what was it's first unprofitable year in almost a decade. The majority of the loss is $2.3B from Rivian's stock crashing as they are a major investor. AWS, ads & marketplace each grew revenue +20%. Retail down -2% YoY. https://www.npr.org/...
  • @patrickmoorhead Patrick Moorhead on x
    Amazon beat on revenue, but missed big on EPS and forecast. While AWS slightly missed expectations, growth YoY shrank from 40% to 20%. Flat OpInc. Giant, $80B run rate business. Down 3% AH. $AMZN https://twitter.com/...
  • @alexweprin Alex Weprin on x
    Amazon wants Wall Street to know it's a big winner from the success of “Wednesday” on Netflix, which is produced by its MGM division. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/ ...