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Runkeeper adds phone-free GPS and headphone heart rate monitor support

Mark Sullivan / VentureBeat :

VentureBeat Mark Sullivan

Context & Ripple Effects

Runkeeper has been building out its app beyond basic run logging — it added Spotify streaming for workouts in early 2015 and later virtual running clubs — and this update attacks the biggest remaining friction point: carrying the phone at all. With phone-free GPS and heart rate read from headphones rather than a chest strap, the app is positioning itself as the software layer over whatever sensors a runner already wears.

The competitive backdrop is hardware moving the same direction: Garmin shipped GPS into wristbands, pricing it explicitly (the Vivosmart HR+ carried a $70 GPS premium over the non-GPS model), while Nike kept its app relevant by opening it to Garmin, TomTom, Wahoo Fitness, and Netpulse devices. Runkeeper's answer is to make its software independent of where the GPS and heart rate chips live.

First-order effects

  • Runners using the app can now record pace, distance, and heart rate without carrying an iPhone — the phone stays home, and the chest strap becomes optional if their headphones have an optical sensor.

Second-order effects

  • GPS-first wearable makers like Garmin are now competing against the same 'leave the phone behind' promise from dedicated $170-class trackers like the Forerunner 25, forcing fitness apps and device makers to fight over who owns the runner's data stream.
  • Apps that remain phone-tethered face pressure to follow Nike's playbook of broad device partnerships, because sensor location is shifting off the handset.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, the smartphone stops being the required hub of fitness tracking: sensing migrates to the body (wrist, ear) while apps compete to be the aggregation and social layer — the position Runkeeper's Running Groups feature targets.

The trend: Workout tracking is decoupling from the smartphone, with GPS and heart-rate sensing moving into wearables and headphones and fitness apps racing to stay the indispensable layer on top.