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Netflix hires Reddit Chief Architect: Will outages end?

Updated.  Netflix has made a hire that could help put an end to some of its recent outages: Former Reddit Chief Architect Jeremy Edberg announced via Twitter that he has joined the streaming company as its Lead Cloud Reliability Engineer.

GigaOM Ryan Lawler

Context & Ripple Effects

Netflix bet its streaming service on Amazon's cloud infrastructure earlier this year, moving critical services onto AWS — a decision that made uptime dependent on someone else's data centers and exposed the company to repeated outages through mid-2011.

The stakes were raised days before this hire: on July 13 Netflix pushed through a 60 percent price increase for combined DVD-and-streaming customers, meaning subscribers paying more have less tolerance for a service that goes dark. Hiring Jeremy Edberg, who ran reliability at Reddit, is the staffing answer to a problem Netflix itself created by going all-in on cloud.

First-order effects

  • Netflix gains a dedicated Lead Cloud Reliability Engineer whose mandate is directly tied to ending the outages that hit a subscriber base freshly asked to pay 60 percent more.
  • Reddit loses the architect who oversaw its reliability engineering, forcing it to backfill a role at a site known for traffic spikes.

Second-order effects

  • Amazon benefits from deeper customer investment: every engineer Netflix dedicates to running reliably on AWS hardens the case that the cloud can host mission-critical consumer services, strengthening Amazon's pitch against rivals courting the same workloads.
  • Streaming competitors now face a bar where reliability engineering is an explicit, titled function — matching Netflix means competing for a small pool of engineers from high-uptime web companies like Reddit.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, 'cloud reliability' consolidates as a named discipline and career path, with consumer internet companies poaching operations talent from each other rather than growing it internally — a structural shift from sysadmin roles toward reliability as a product feature.
  • Streaming services begin differentiating on uptime as much as content, making infrastructure headcount a visible competitive signal to subscribers already sensitive to price increases.

The trend: Consumer internet companies are turning cloud reliability into a competitive discipline, hiring proven operators from other high-traffic sites as their dependence on shared infrastructure like Amazon Web Services deepens.