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Chronicles

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Source: Apple's Gemini deal is a cloud contract where it pays Google several billion dollars; a source says OpenAI declined to be Apple's custom model provider

Multibillion-dollar deal to secure Gemini models reflects cautious approach to infrastructure spending

Financial Times

Context & Ripple Effects

Apple’s reported Gemini discussions began as an exploration of iPhone features, then became a multiyear Gemini and Google Cloud agreement for Siri. This report adds the commercial architecture: Apple is buying cloud-based model access rather than positioning the arrangement as a custom-model build.

The reported refusal by OpenAI narrows the path that led Apple to Google. It also gives financial substance to the earlier statement that Gemini would underpin personalized Siri and future Apple Intelligence features.

First-order effects

  • Apple takes on multibillion-dollar recurring spending for Gemini access while avoiding the infrastructure commitment implied by building an equivalent custom-provider arrangement itself.
  • Google gains a major cloud-and-model customer and a deeper role in Apple’s AI feature delivery; OpenAI loses the potential custom-model-provider role.

Second-order effects

  • The contract makes model capability, cloud delivery, and commercial terms a single procurement decision for large device platforms, raising the value of providers that can supply all three.
  • Apple’s spend gives Google a high-profile workload against which other model vendors must compete on customization, deployment control, and cost rather than model quality alone.

Third-order effects

  • If similar deals proliferate, frontier models may increasingly be bought as strategic infrastructure contracts, concentrating leverage with firms that own both models and large-scale cloud capacity.
  • The arrangement also suggests large buyers will retain bargaining power by separating consumer-facing product ownership from external model supply, rather than fully outsourcing their AI identities.

The trend: Enterprise AI adoption is shifting from stand-alone model selection toward long-term procurement of integrated model, cloud, and deployment capacity.

Discussion

  • @markgurman Mark Gurman on x
    @Techmeme OpenAI hadn't been in the running for a while and Apple decided not to work with them. And they picked Gemini because the gap closed with Anthropic - not OpenAI - and was cheaper. It's also a payment for the model itself. All of this is from months ago https://www.bloom…
  • r/artificial r on reddit
    Gemini is winning
  • @wavesblog Simonetta Vezzoso on bluesky
    “Apple's bet on Gemini echoes a deal cut two decades ago that made Google's search engine the default on Apple devices in return for a portion of its advertising revenue” www.ft.com/content/8033... that went very well indeed!
  • @prietschka Paul Rietschka on bluesky
    Apple and Google will be the only two to come out of the AI collapse intact: Apple because they saw it for what it was and didn't participate, Google because they built out Gemini but also have other revenue streams/will be in position to capture what little market there is.  [em…
  • r/technology r on reddit
    Gemini is winning: Three years after being caught off guard by ChatGPT, Gemini appears to have everything it needs to take down OpenAI and everyone else
  • @benbajarin Ben Bajarin on x
    👀Did OpenAI pull an Intel not wanting to make Apple custom processors? Reality though, I'd rather this be gemini because multi-modal is where Apple's implementation can shine and Gemini's is better.
  • @mikeisaac Rat King on x
    can anyone give me a reason why OAI would say “No thank you Apple, we do not want our models to power Siri across 2.35 billion active apple devices” ? honest Q if there's something im missing. because this screams like a “you cant fire me i quit” leak
  • @firstadopter Tae Kim on x
    OH SNAP! 🤣 “It's two legacy players coming together, which makes sense for them,” added the person." [image]
  • @yoda Drew Olanoff on x
    Translation: OpenAI declined to meet certain demands/requirements to be Apple's customer model provider