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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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When a female reporter tried Lensa, many of her 100 avatars were “pornified”, with 16 topless; her male peers got avatars of astronauts, warriors, and the like

When I tried the new viral AI avatar app Lensa, I was hoping to get results similar to some of my colleagues at MIT Technology Review.Tweets:@melissahei,@originalspin, and@tariqkrimTweets:@melissahei:I tried the viral Lensa AI portrait app, and got lots and lots of nudes. I know AI image generation models are full of sexist and racist biases, but this one really hit home. My latest story for @techreview https://www.technologyreview.com/ ...Jeff Yang /@originalspin:This by @Melissahei: AI is pick

MIT Technology Review Melissa Heikkilä

Context & Ripple Effects

Lensa was riding a genuine wave: Prisma Labs' Stable Diffusion-based portrait app had been around since 2018 at $36 per year, but it only took off after adding "magic avatars", topping the US App Store with 3.6M December installs and 600% growth in days. The reporter's test was a stress-check on what that viral product actually outputs — and for a woman, it returned sexualized images (16 topless out of 100) where her male colleagues got astronauts and warriors.

First-order effects

  • Female paying customers get sexualized likenesses they never asked for, while male users of the same product get neutral themed portraits — the bias is baked into what the $36/year subscription delivers.
  • Prisma Labs' viral growth engine now runs into a reputational and consent problem at the exact moment of peak installs, since every new female user is a fresh chance for the model to sexualize her face.

Second-order effects

  • The finding stopped being anecdotal: a later [[a:835456|investigation found AI tools systematically rate photos of women as more sexually suggestive than men's]], especially with nipples, pregnancy, or exercise in frame — turning one reporter's experience into a measurable industry pattern.
  • The same training-data problem scales into dedicated abuse: [[a:847187|Graphika found undressing apps and sites soaring in popularity, with 34 providers drawing 24M+ visitors in September 2023]], and model-sharing hubs like CivitAI host models trained largely on non-consensual material.

Third-order effects

  • Consumer AI image products are forcing likeness governance into the open: when platforms themselves — down to Meta letting users generate intimate images of celebrities without permission — produce non-consensual sexualized likenesses, the response shifts from app-level content filters to rules about who controls a face in synthetic media.
  • If the pattern holds, image-generation vendors face a split market: consumer apps that must prove their models don't sexualize women, and an underground that exists precisely because the mainstream ones don't.

The trend: Consumer AI portrait generation is turning users' own likenesses into its biggest bias liability, pushing likeness governance from a research concern toward a regulatory requirement.

Discussion

  • @melissahei @melissahei on x
    I tried the viral Lensa AI portrait app, and got lots and lots of nudes. I know AI image generation models are full of sexist and racist biases, but this one really hit home. My latest story for @techreview https://www.technologyreview.com/ ...
  • @originalspin Jeff Yang on x
    This by @Melissahei: AI is picking up on—and amplifying—the internet's skew toward fetishization of Asian women. Another reminder that while AI isn't perverse or racist itself, like most tech it readily reflects perverse and racist aspects of human nature https://www.technologyre…
  • @tariqkrim @tariqkrim on x
    When a female reporter tried Lensa, many of her 100 avatars were “pornified”, with 16 topless; her male peers got avatars of astronauts, warriors, and the like. Now we have to fight bias in the real world and in the AI world. https://www.technologyreview.com/ ...