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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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DVD rental and streaming company Redbox is going public via SPAC in a deal that values the combined company at $693M; Redbox had earnings of $114M in 2020

Todd Spangler / Variety :

Variety Todd Spangler

Context & Ripple Effects

Redbox spent the back half of the 2010s building an escape hatch from its DVD kiosks: it tested a digital service in 2016 and then launched Redbox On Demand with 6,000+ titles for rent or purchase starting at $3.99. The SPAC announcement is the financing step of that pivot — a $693M combined-company valuation set against $114M of 2020 earnings, meaning public markets are being asked to fund the streaming transition out of the kiosk cash machine.

The arc resolves quickly in the related coverage: Redbox completes a smaller $590.3M SPAC merger and lists on Nasdaq that October, then within seven months agrees to be bought by Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment for $375M in stock — an all-stock sale well below both announced valuations.

First-order effects

  • Redbox gains a public currency to finance its shift from kiosk rentals toward On Demand and ad-supported Free Live TV, while SPAC holders take on a business still earning most of its $114M from physical discs.

Second-order effects

  • The valuation gap tells on itself fast: the deal that actually closes is sized at $590.3M rather than $693M, and Chicken Soup for the Soul Entertainment's subsequent $375M all-stock bid prices the same assets roughly half the original headline number — a markdown borne by whoever holds the equity between announcement and close.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, SPAC listings function less as growth capital than as exit ramps for transitional media assets, which end up consolidated into buyers chasing cheap ad-supported streaming inventory — a path Redbox itself follows into CSSE ownership before its corporate parent's Chapter 7 liquidation ends the brand entirely.

The trend: The 2021 SPAC wave gave disc-era media companies a public-listing route into streaming, but thin floats and falling valuations turned many of those listings into consolidation fodder within months.