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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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In unsealed court docs, Facebook managers appeared to admit to major flaws in ad targeting capabilities in 2016 and wondered if they were misleading advertisers

not banned. They (generally, depending on product) perform better, and I don't have any interest (or upside) in invading customers privacy (in fact, we can't see individual data). https://twitter.com/... Jim Ross / @jasross : We've been adding other advertising to our on-line. Facebook engagement rates have dropped off a cliff and we get much better results buying other sites. https://twitter.com/... David Dayen / @ddayen : The thing about targeted ads is they suck. Advertisers should want then banned. They're purely extractive and privacy-destroying. #BanTargetedAds https://theintercept.com/... Sam Biddle / @samfbiddle : Facebook argued in court that these quoted materials, obtained via discovery, are all presented out of context, but they also fought to have them all suppressed from the public record, which the judge denied See also Mediagazer

The Intercept Sam Biddle

Context & Ripple Effects

This filing extends a pattern already visible in the corpus: Facebook's internal assessments of its own ads business are surfacing through litigation rather than voluntary disclosure. Months earlier, [[a:951784|court documents alleged executives knew for years the potential-reach metric was inflated and misleading]] — a claim Facebook disputed but a judge has now allowed into the record by denying the company's suppression request over the out-of-context objection.

The timing compounds pressure on the demand side. Advertisers were already [[a:929567|re-examining their Facebook spend commitments as prices rose and GDPR made targeting harder]] back in 2018, and transparency critiques of the ads product itself date to the criticism of the Ad Archive API's limited keyword-only searches. Documents showing managers privately doubted targeting quality give those skeptics documentary backing.

First-order effects

  • Advertisers named in or watching this litigation now hold sworn-record evidence that Facebook managers questioned whether targeting capabilities were misrepresented as far back as 2016 — direct fuel for misrepresentation claims against the company.
  • Facebook's suppression strategy fails publicly: with the judge denying the request, the quoted manager admissions become citable record material rather than sealed discovery.

Second-order effects

  • The plaintiffs behind the earlier reach-metric allegations gain a template — internal admissions obtained through discovery — making future suits over ad-product claims cheaper to argue and harder for Facebook to dismiss as meritless.
  • Rival platforms and non-targeted channels can pitch against documented doubt: an advertiser base already repricing Facebook inventory after GDPR-era cost inflation has one more reason to shift budget toward measurable alternatives.

Third-order effects

  • If litigation keeps surfacing internal doubt faster than platforms disclose it voluntarily, ad-performance claims migrate toward third-party verification and regulatory scrutiny of how targeting efficacy is marketed — a structural shift from self-attested metrics to auditable ones.
  • For the broader ad-tech industry, the case establishes that discovery materials on targeting quality are a reputational attack surface, raising the cost of overstating capability across every walled-garden platform.

The trend: Courtroom discovery is replacing platform self-reporting as the primary channel through which social-media ad-targeting and measurement claims get tested.

Discussion

  • @samfbiddle Sam Biddle on x
    in the midst of Facebook's “small businesses need targeted ads!” PR offensive against Apple, an unsealed lawsuit against FB shows company managers trashed the accuracy of their own targeted ad capabilities https://theintercept.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @pt Parker on x
    “Actual ad targeting doesn't work” is definitely not an argument I expected from serious people, and it will come as a complete surprise to the myriad businesses that could not exist if this were true. https://twitter.com/...
  • @can @can on x
    I'm always always always amazed what kind of stuff people will put in writing. https://twitter.com/...
  • @steveolson Steve Olson on x
    Baby, meet bathwater. We want them better — not banned. They (generally, depending on product) perform better, and I don't have any interest (or upside) in invading customers privacy (in fact, we can't see individual data). https://twitter.com/...
  • @jasross Jim Ross on x
    We've been adding other advertising to our on-line. Facebook engagement rates have dropped off a cliff and we get much better results buying other sites. https://twitter.com/...
  • @ddayen David Dayen on x
    The thing about targeted ads is they suck. Advertisers should want then banned. They're purely extractive and privacy-destroying. #BanTargetedAds https://theintercept.com/...
  • @samfbiddle Sam Biddle on x
    Facebook argued in court that these quoted materials, obtained via discovery, are all presented out of context, but they also fought to have them all suppressed from the public record, which the judge denied