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TEXXR

Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Public records show school districts across the US are purchasing phone hacking tools from companies like Cellebrite to search students' personal devices

In May 2016, a student enrolled in a high-school in Shelbyville, Texas, consented to having his phone searched by one of the district's school resource officers.

Gizmodo

Context & Ripple Effects

Cellebrite's extraction tools have been documented moving outward from their original customer base for years: the company worked with US law enforcement across 20 states as far back as 2016, sold New York City police the ability to unlock iOS and high-end Android devices on their own by 2018, and by 2022 had reached 14 of 15 Cabinet departments per purchase records. The new reporting extends that same supply chain into K-12, where public records show school districts buying the tools to search students' personal phones.

The Shelbyville, Texas case — where a student's consented search by a school resource officer opened this line of inquiry — sits alongside earlier coverage of schools adopting Inpixon-style signal-scanning technology to track mobile devices on campus. Together they sketch a pattern: surveillance hardware first, now forensic extraction software, arriving in schools through the same vendor channels built for police work.

First-order effects

  • School districts join law enforcement agencies as paying Cellebrite customers, meaning students' personal devices can now be unlocked and data-extracted using the same toolset deployed against criminal suspects.
  • Districts making these purchases create a public paper trail — procurement records — that lets journalists and parents map exactly which schools own phone-hacking capabilities.

Second-order effects

  • Forensic-extraction vendors gain a new K-12 sales channel beyond government buyers, following the path already taken by school-focused tracking firms like Inpixon, while districts that bought only tracking scanners face pressure over whether extraction tools are next.
  • Consent-based searches like the Shelbyville one draw scrutiny because minors consenting to a resource officer's phone search raises the same warrant questions already raised by Fog Reveal's warrantless tracking of local police — pushing civil-liberties groups toward litigation or state-level limits on student device searches.

Third-order effects

  • If the law-enforcement-to-schools pipeline holds, the structural endpoint is a two-tier surveillance economy: one set of tools sold up to federal agencies, another resold down to local institutions like schools, with each expansion normalized by the last.
  • Sustained procurement-record investigations of the kind behind this story could push legislatures toward disclosure or approval requirements for what surveillance equipment public institutions — including school boards — are allowed to buy.

The trend: Phone-surveillance and hacking tools developed for law enforcement are diffusing down the institutional chain — from federal agencies to local police to school districts — with public procurement records serving as the main accountability check.

Discussion

  • @thetomzone @thetomzone on x
    NEW from @dmehro and me: school districts in Texas, and the Los Angeles Unified School District, have purchased phone-hacking forensics tech developed by Israeli firm Cellebrite and other firms for use in counterterrorism and intelligence operations https://gizmodo.com/...
  • @jessysaurusrex Jessy Irwin on x
    Example #47563846575987 of the invasiveness and lack of dignity/humanity with which students are treated. This and all of the rest of the creepy software and technology used to spy in educational institutions is shameful and it was all a very avoidable status quo. https://twitter…
  • @dnvolz Dustin Volz on x
    “Gizmodo analyzed a random sample of 5,000 public school or school district websites across the United States and found that eight district websites mention Cellebrite or another MDFT technology.” https://twitter.com/...
  • @tbreassealedhs Todd Breasseale on x
    Interesting developments in schools on the privacy front. And, the question is begged - in those instances where a student's consent is given before schools access phones, can a minor child even give consent? And, do schools need or just want this tech? https://gizmodo.com/...
  • @jioriku @jioriku on x
    @MaxWinebach If my school did this, they'd have a whole lot more issues to deal with than trying to get data off my devices
  • @maxwinebach Max Weinbach on x
    Look I understand the his room an extent but nothing that important could be happening. Trying to find students cheating? Do it the normal way. Drugs? Let the police handle it. Bullying? Talk to people. There's 0 reason any school should be hacking students phones.
  • @meghanfenzel @meghanfenzel on x
    Warrants are required for cell phone searches and seizures during an arrest. Students deserve at least those same rights. https://twitter.com/...
  • @lindsaybro Lindsay Brothers on x
    I remember when the police at my high school would randomly search kids backpacks or lockers. Privacy violations using tech are the subsequent iteration of demanding complete transparency and compliance from children and teenagers. https://twitter.com/...
  • @andrewcouts Andrew Couts on x
    NEW: @dmehro and @thetomzone found schools in the U.S. are buying phone-hacking tools like Cellebrite, showing how rapidly these invasive tools can spread from the feds all the way down to school administrators https://gizmodo.com/...
  • @cyb3rb0r6 @cyb3rb0r6 on x
    @pacificleaks @Techmeme LOL! But these are kids. It's illegal for companies to profit off of kid's privacy, the last time I checked.
  • @maxwinebach Max Weinbach on x
    @Jioriku My school learned about my shit and started patching quickly. What I did have was access to the entire staff network and all the Macs and a little server and printer access.
  • @annemariebridy Annemarie Bridy on x
    Hard to convey how messed up I find this. https://twitter.com/...
  • @profdaniellyons Daniel Lyons on x
    This only validates all the conspiracy theories that my teenage boys have been telling one another since the pandemic started. https://twitter.com/...
  • @maxwinebach Max Weinbach on x
    @Jioriku I made life hell for my old HS's IT department (then later went in and spent 3 years helping them.) It's not hard. Nobody wants to piss off a techie student.
  • @somospostpc Alex B on x
    Americans: Europeans are privacy maximalists and that's why xyz Americans: Chyyyyyyyyyyyyna bad Americans: https://twitter.com/...
  • @jmbooyah Johana Bhuiyan on x
    The tech is from a company called Cellebrite, which is said to have been used to unlock the San Bernardino shooter's iPhone. Now it's being used in schools. https://twitter.com/...
  • @jasonheld Jason Held on x
    Parents should discuss with their kids why they should never hand over their devices. Also, make sure the devices are secured with a password and not just biometrics. https://twitter.com/...
  • @lorenzofb Lorenzo on x
    Can we please stop repeating the lie that Cellebrite was used in the San Bernardino case? I can confirm that it was * not * used to unlock that iPhone. Stop doing free marketing for Cellebrite. https://gizmodo.com/...
  • @yoppuyoppu Yasuhiro Yoshida on x
    And it's all because searches and seizures are easier to carry out in schools - laws protecting teachers and admins and students in fear of disciplinary actions 🤢 https://twitter.com/...
  • @arielglenn Ariel T. Glenn on x
    Today's second read is on the surveillance society's quiet extension into the schools. Here's a sample. https://twitter.com/...
  • @jackmurphyrgr Jack Murphy on x
    Why are school administrators playing amateur hour Sherlock Holmes in the first place? https://gizmodo.com/...
  • @maxwinebach Max Weinbach on x
    What the fuck https://twitter.com/...
  • @jioriku @jioriku on x
    @MaxWinebach Pissing the tech students off is legit kicking a hornets nest and expecting not to be stung. It's never a good idea. Finding openings in networks is something I just find fun and in my last school the accountant and school board secretary had their desktops wide open
  • @hypervisible @hypervisible on x
    School districts are purchasing phone-cracking surveillance tech, and have been doing so for *years* 🤯 https://gizmodo.com/...