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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Apple says it will discontinue iBooks Author, which will no longer be updated, in July 2020 and iTunes U, its educational resources portal, at the end of 2021

I have previously written about my frustration With iBooks Author and iTunes U, and Apple has now announced both of these products …

9to5Mac Bradley Chambers

Context & Ripple Effects

This announcement extends a decade-long pattern of Apple quietly retiring niche services rather than maintaining them: the iAd App Network shutdown, the end of iTunes Allowances, closing iTunes LP submissions, and discontinuing Photo Print Products while steering users to a third-party alternative.

iBooks Author and iTunes U were pillars of Apple's education pitch — the same program Apple overhauled in 2015 when it removed the Apple ID requirement for large school deployments. Killing both signals the company is exiting self-published textbook creation and curated course portals entirely, leaving those jobs to others.

First-order effects

  • Educators and authors who built interactive textbooks in iBooks Author lose their creation tool when updates stop in July 2020, and schools using iTunes U as their course-content portal have until the end of 2021 to migrate.

Second-order effects

  • Following the Photo Print Products precedent, demand shifts to third-party authoring and course-hosting tools, since Apple is offering no successor of its own.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, Apple's education strategy consolidates around hardware, apps, and managed deployments rather than first-party content tools — meaning institutions should treat any Apple side-service as having an expiration date.

The trend: Apple is steadily pruning niche authoring and content services — iAd, iTunes LPs, Photo Print Products, now iBooks Author and iTunes U — to concentrate on its core platform and hardware business.

Discussion

  • @frankcatalano Frank Catalano on x
    End of an #edtech era, as Apple sunsets iBooks Author and iTunes U. Much of the iBooks Author functionality is now reportedly in Pages, and Apple says iTunes U has been supplanted by Classroom, Schoolwork and Apple School Manager. https://twitter.com/...
  • @scriptingosx Scripting OS X on x
    It's official, iBooks Author is end-of-life, there will be a way to import .iba documents with Pages. https://support.apple.com/... My books will be fine, “Moving to zsh” was already written in Pages and the others should import well, with some reformatting.
  • @apollozac Zac Hall on x
    finally acknowledging what's been clear https://twitter.com/...
  • @stroughtonsmith Steve Troughton-Smith on x
    Oof. iBooks Author was a great tool, but it needed fixed-layout EPUB3 output badly https://twitter.com/...
  • @reneritchie Rene Ritchie on x
    Apple is transitioning iBooks Author to Pages (by July 1, 2020) 📖 https://support.apple.com/... There'll be an import tool in the near future. And discontinuing iTunes U (by end of 2021) 🎓 https://support.apple.com/... There'll be ClassKit support added to transition to Schoolwor…