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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Sources: Clubhouse raised a Series A round from a16z, which includes $10M in primary capital and at least $2M in secondary shares, at a $100M valuation

Clubhouse is a voice-based social media app with about 5,000 beta test users.  Prospective listeners have to sign up for a waitlist via Google form …

Forbes Alex Konrad

Context & Ripple Effects

This May 2020 round is the starting point of one of the fastest valuation climbs in consumer social: a16z put $10M of primary capital into an invite-only voice app with roughly 5,000 beta users and a Google-form waitlist, pricing it at $100M. Eight months later the same firm led a reported ~$100M round at a $1B post-money valuation ([[a:962413]]), followed by a Series B announcement touting 180+ investors and plans to test creator payments and an Android app ([[a:1160364]]).

By April 2021 the cap table had broadened to crossover money — DST Global, Tiger Global, and Elad Gil joined a16z's Series C at a reported $4B ([[a:965424]]) — meaning this small Series A is where a16z first secured the position it would defend through three subsequent rounds.

First-order effects

  • Clubhouse gets $10M in primary capital to scale past its 5,000-user beta and formalize the waitlist funnel, while at least $2M in secondary shares gives early holders liquidity before any revenue exists.
  • a16z converts a $100M entry price into a locked-in lead-investor seat, with the secondary purchase signaling conviction strong enough to buy existing shares, not just new ones.

Second-order effects

  • The a16z anchor makes the January 2021 ~$100M raise at $1B ([[a:962413]]) a follow-on rather than an open auction, and the momentum pulls in Tiger Global and DST Global by the $4B Series C ([[a:965424]]) — each round repricing the last.
  • Growth pressure from the valuation ladder forces product expansion the beta never planned for: the Series B commitment to test creator payouts and build an Android app ([[a:1160364]]) is the direct cost of justifying a billion-dollar price on a five-figure user base.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, invite-only social apps get priced on scarcity and momentum rather than users or revenue, letting a single lead investor's early check compound into control of the cap table across successive mega-rounds.
  • Creator-monetization features arriving only after the $1B mark suggests a structural inversion: capital markets now fund distribution first and business models second, with monetization retrofitted to defend valuations already set.

The trend: Consumer social is entering an era where a single conviction investor can carry an invite-only app from $100M to $4B inside a year, with monetization chasing valuation rather than preceding it.

Discussion

  • @suhail @suhail on x
    If a VC hands you $12M on $100M post plus a $2M in cash to buy your common, don't hate the player, hate the game. Focus on your craft instead focusing your energy on what others got that you don't.
  • @alexrkonrad Alex Konrad on x
    Scoop: Andreessen Horowitz has won the Clubhouse sweepstakes, leading a Series A of at least $12M in the voice-based app still in beta. The firm outbid rival Benchmark, sources tell @Forbes — and Marc Andreessen got Kevin Hart onto the buzzy social app. https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @bonatsos Niko Bonatsos on x
    Consumer social is officially a thing in Silicon Valley land once again! Woohoo!
  • @eliotwb Eliot Brown on x
    Ah yes, the $2 M cashout in a Series A company Perhaps the startup pendulum hasn't swung to investors after all? https://www.forbes.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @michelletandler Michelle Tandler on x
    I am floored. Clubhouse has raised a Series A from @a16z that included $2M in secondary shares. This means the two founders just took home ~$1M each, for building an app that's been live for 2 months with no revenue model. Welcome to SV 2020. https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @garrytan Garry Tan on x
    Lots of shade about Clubhouse— not the best look. When money is the topic, the crowd gets nasty. Regardless of $, it's one of the best recent great consumer social apps to be built. I believe in @pdavison @rohanseth and their product is a great addition to my life.
  • @nmasc_ Natasha Mascarenhas on x
    “Several months ago, Clubhouse had zero users — it didn't yet exist. Now.....Clubhouse is valued at $100 million.” @Alexrkonrad on the news we were all waiting for: https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @joshconstine @joshconstine on x
    Clubhouse will blast past this $100M valuation if it lets people start private “Clubs” with member-only audio chat rooms so any community can have an 'everyone's relevant' space like it built for tech's elites https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @mikeisaac Rat King on x
    i love this town https://www.forbes.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @joshmedia Josh Felser on x
    There was this consumer startup and it was the greatest first 3 month experience I'd ever had. Vibrant and unique. Addicting and rewarding. My cool friends were all on it. It felt like our little club. Until it didnt. And then it was gone and we were sad. Name that company.
  • @gemmamilne Gemma Milne on x
    This is an absolute joke. In the middle of a fucking pandemic, a bunch of VCs thought it appropriate to funnel $10million into an app that is literally a place for VCs to voice memo each other in private. When I talk about opportunity cost of hype this is what I'm referring to. h…
  • @sriramk Sriram Krishnan on x
    On the Clubhouse discussion today: congratulations to @pdavison and A16z ( if the reports are true). Building consumer products is hard and building one that captures the zeitgeist is extremely hard. Props to all involved.
  • @jason @jason on x
    @garrytan @pdavison @rohanseth you can be happy for the founders, love the product and still think it's insane and bad for the industry to put a $100m valuation on something so nascent. ... OTOH @a16z is a great firm and they've done crazier things that have worked out! let the m…
  • @fred_montagnon Frdric Montagnon on x
    I found the essay from @pmarca interesting. Then I read this news. It's time to... not to change anything. https://www.forbes.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @taylorlorenz Taylor Lorenz on x
    Someone's jeally he didn't make it in the round :) https://twitter.com/...
  • @jason @jason on x
    Whoa... leave it to @a16z to keep absurd valuations & the tech bubble alive! Seriously, I love the product & thrilled for the founders ... but $100M?! Prediction: seven “clubhouse killers” will be launched in the next six weeks. 🤣🤣🤣 I love this industry... it's INSANE! https://tw…
  • @davewiner Dave on x
    Clubhouse, a voice app still in beta is valued at $100 million. https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @caseynewton Casey Newton on x
    Given that the sole use case of Clubhouse is to let VCs hear the sound of their own voices, I'm surprised that they valued it at less than $100 billion https://twitter.com/...
  • @teddyschleifer Teddy Schleifer on x
    this is not your typical funding story where the most interesting process details never see the light of day https://twitter.com/...
  • @ingridlunden Ingrid on x
    I'm really looking forward to Facebook's Clubhouse clone. It should absolutely be attached to Groups, and also to its Workplace platform for business users. I also think Slack should build one.
  • @willoremus Will Oremus on x
    I love it that the VC firm whose principals are famous for blocking everyone except sycophants on Twitter is funding a clubby social network where you have to raise your hand and get called on by an established member in order to be allowed to talk. https://www.forbes.com/... htt…
  • @jaykapoornyc Jay Kapoor on x
    Valley VCs: Time to get scrappy. Build lean. Obsessively listen to your customers. Valuations are coming *way* down. Also Valley VCs: Bidding war for a $12M seed round in your $100M Testflight app that only tech illuminati have used https://twitter.com/...
  • @bramk Bram Kanstein on x
    If Silicon Valley wants to be an example for the rest of the tech world - this is not a great example imo - valuation of $100m with 5000 beta users, come on 😂 Flipside: https://twitter.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @kwamekvamme Alexander Kvamme on x
    @levie Nothing makes things feel more normal than $2M of secondary on Clubhouse's Series A. https://www.techmeme.com/...
  • @nbashaw Nathan Baschez on x
    This is too hilarious to possibly be true 😂 “Marc Andreessen calls in critical favor with Kevin Hart in order to secure status as Clubhouse lead investor” I have a feeling this was, uh, not the primary basis for Clubhouse's decision https://www.forbes.com/... https://twitter.com/…
  • @taylorlorenz Taylor Lorenz on x
    Ok Marc got Kevin Hart but did he get @pitdesi in a Bieber video https://www.forbes.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @mdudas Mike Dudas on x
    Wow, Clubhouse: - 5,000 beta test users - $100 million valuation - $2 million in *secondary* sales (the founders already got TWO MILLION DOLLARS *out* of the company, bravo 👏) https://www.forbes.com/...
  • @alexrkonrad Alex Konrad on x
    Benchmark, where Clubhouse founder Paul Davison once worked as an EIR, would not bid up to $100M, sources tell @forbes, coming in with an offer closer to $80M. Andreessen Horowitz's @andrewchen and @pmarca were willing to go to $100M. https://www.forbes.com/... tip @Techmeme