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Chronicles

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Twitter removes a tool that let mobile users prevent some data from being shared with advertisers; EU users are exempt and need to opt in to sharing

Jacob Kastrenakes / The Verge :

The Verge Jacob Kastrenakes

Context & Ripple Effects

Twitter has been walking back user controls over ad targeting for years: it ended Do Not Track support back in 2017 while adding advertiser-targeting visibility, and its handling of tracking questions drew an official EU GDPR compliance inquiry in 2018 after a researcher said Twitter refused to explain how it tracked him. A 2019 incident where it inadvertently shared iOS location data with an unnamed ad partner kept the scrutiny alive.

This removal extends that arc: outside the EU, mobile users lose a tool that blocked some data from reaching advertisers, while EU users keep protection because GDPR forces an opt-in model. The pattern proved durable — TikTok later made the same move with the same carve-out, and by late 2022 Twitter itself was reportedly weighing forcing all users to opt in to personalized ads.

First-order effects

  • Non-EU mobile users immediately lose the ability to prevent certain data from being shared with advertisers, and Twitter's ad business gains default access to that signal.
  • EU users are unaffected in practice: GDPR obliges Twitter to obtain opt-in consent before sharing their data.

Second-order effects

  • TikTok adopted the identical structure a year later — removing most users' personalized-ad opt-out while exempting the EU on GDPR grounds — suggesting the two-tier playbook travels between platforms.
  • Regulators who opened the GDPR inquiry over Twitter's tracking opacity now have a concrete rollback of user controls to examine, raising the odds of further compliance pressure.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, meaningful ad-data consent becomes a jurisdictional artifact: GDPR territories get opt-in control while everyone else is defaulted into sharing, making EU law the de facto ceiling on global privacy rather than a floor.
  • Platforms' incentive to maximize addressable ad inventory points toward opt-in models expanding beyond the EU — as Twitter's own later deliberations suggest — unless other regulators replicate GDPR-style consent requirements.

The trend: Consumer platforms are defaulting users into ad-data sharing everywhere except GDPR jurisdictions, leaving EU consent law as the only enforceable boundary on targeted advertising.

Discussion

  • Twitter Help Center Twitter Help Center on x
    Additional information sharing with business partners
  • @chrismessina Chris Messina on x
    WTF is this? A popover announcing changes to data-sharing settings for @Twitter that shows up at 10:30pm PST? Hella shady. > “These changes, which help Twitter to continue operating as a free service, are reflected in your settings.” /cc @karaswisher https://help.twitter.com/... …
  • @msamymacpherson Amy MacPherson on x
    2/2 If you read the page at the “Learn More” prompt, you'd see @Twitter is obeying #UKpoli privacy regulations & allowing Brits to opt out, but the Canadian #DigitalCharter & #privacy rights don't apply cc @JustinTrudeau @NavdeepSBains #InfoSec #CDNpoli https://help.twitter.com/.…
  • @digiphile Alex Howard on x
    Oh. @Twitter just informed me of “Additional information sharing with business partners” when I went to log-in on the Web interface. Has anyone reported on what's going on here? https://help.twitter.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @leimer Bradley Leimer on x
    Twitter will now share your data with Facebook and Google (to target ads - even if you aren't logged in are don't have an account). Data is easily de-anonymized. The EU won't have this (GDPR FTW). What about CA residents (with CCPA) @jack @twitter? 👇https://help.twitter.com/ ... …
  • @vickerysec Chris Vickery on x
    The “Learn more” link goes to https://help.twitter.com/...
  • @mshelton Martin on x
    Twitter's got a fun new data-sharing update. https://help.twitter.com/... Great time to adjust your personalization settings to ensure you're not sharing more personal data with Twitter's partners than intended: https://twitter.com/... https://twitter.com/...
  • @ct_bergstrom Carl T. Bergstrom on x
    WTF am I talking about? If the little warning popup hasn't appeared on your screen yet, here's the “learn more” link: https://help.twitter.com/...
  • @vegix @vegix on x
    FYI: #Twitter is reducing how much control we have over what data-sharing settings we have access to. Take a quick look at the announcement pop-up below (if you haven't seen it already) and the link they point to under learn more: Source: https://help.twitter.com/... https://twit…