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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Profile of VSCO, a photo-sharing app with a reported valuation of $550M, which is trending towards 4M paying users in 2020, up from 2M in late 2018

No likes, no comments, no follower count — VSCO sells a sense of belonging  —  Long before Instagram toyed with removing “likes,” VSCO … Tweets: @glenngabe , @jessiechar , @joeldflory , @benterry , @kateclarktweets , @mengxilu , @kateclarktweets , and @dinsmore_steele . Thanks: @callum_gd Tweets: Glenn Gabe / @glenngabe : Profile of VSCO, a photo-sharing app with 100M registered users & 4M paying users in 2020, up from 2M in late 2018 “75% of VSCO's registered users & 55% of its paying subs are younger than 25, giving it a small foothold into the most coveted demographic” https://techcrunch.com/... https://twitter.com/... Jessie Char / @jessiechar : It's nice to see @vsco doing so well. I had the pleasure of working with them last year and it's a company of really wonderful people who deserve the success! https://twitter.com/... Joel Flory / @joeldflory : Not every day you get called a GenZ whisperer, but I'll take it. So good to meet you @kateclarktweets, thanks for coming in to meet with us. Couldn't be more excited about VSCO's growth and future ahead. https://twitter.com/... Ben Terry / @benterry : No likes, no comments, no follower count 👌 https://techcrunch.com/... Kate Clark / @kateclarktweets : I wrote about @vsco, an 8-year-old photo-sharing and editing app quietly growing in the shadow of the giants: https://techcrunch.com/... Mengxi Lu / @mengxilu : Just when I was wondering “how is VSCO doing nowadays”, “VSCO is on pace to surpass 4 million paying users in 2020... approaching $80 million in annual revenue” 💥 https://techcrunch.com/... Kate Clark / @kateclarktweets : -@vsco is on track to surpass 4M paying users in 2020 (annual subscription fee of $19.99, approaching $80M in annual revenue) -75% of registered users & 55% of paying subscribers are <25 -Backed with $90M in VC funding at an unconfirmed valuation of $550M https://techcrunch.com/... Dinsmore / @dinsmore_steele : He doesn't look like the Gen Z whisperer I expected to meet, and his responses to my questions about the “VSCO girl” meme paint a picture of a CEO who's inadvertently connected with a generation 20 years his junior. #startup #techcrunch #startups https://cstu.io/7ac106 Thanks: @callum_gd

TechCrunch Kate Clark

Context & Ripple Effects

VSCO's bet has been visible in pieces across the coverage arc: a $30M Series B in 2015 built the editing tool, and by mid-2019 the company disclosed 2M+ people paid $20 in 2018 for its premium tier — the proof point this profile extends, showing paid users on pace to double again to ~4M in 2020 and push annual revenue toward $80M on the $19.99 subscription.

What makes the number matter is the design choice underneath it: no likes, comments, or follower counts, with 75% of registered users under 25 — the demographic Instagram was simultaneously courting while toying with hiding likes. Days after this profile, VSCO doubled down on capability rather than feed dynamics by acquiring video-editing startup Rylo, a Sequoia-backed company valued around $120M.

First-order effects

  • VSCO's paying-user base doubling from ~2M to ~4M converts its ad-free positioning into a working business: at $19.99/year that trajectory puts it approaching $80M in annual revenue without selling a single impression.
  • The under-25 skew — 75% of registered users, 55% of paying subscribers — hands VSCO a Gen Z foothold precisely as Instagram weighs removing likes, making VSCO the live counterexample that a social product can grow without engagement metrics.

Second-order effects

  • Instagram's like-hiding experiments face a sharper comparison point: if VSCO keeps converting teens to subscriptions while stripping out the metrics Instagram relies on, the pressure moves from cosmetic metric changes toward questioning the ad-funded feed itself.
  • The Rylo acquisition signals that retention of young users will be fought over creation tools — video especially — forcing rivals to buy or build editing capability rather than compete on network size alone.

Third-order effects

  • If the subscription-first pattern holds, social products get valued on paid conversion rather than engagement or follower graphs — VSCO's reported-but-unconfirmed $550M valuation rests on ~4M subscribers, not 100M free users, a template later validated when the company reached profitability with a much smaller paid core (160K Pro subscribers on a 200M user base).
  • A cohort of profitable creator-tool companies funded by users rather than advertisers — VSCO alongside Canva's profitable $3.2B subscription build-out — points toward a structural split in consumer software between attention businesses and tool businesses.

The trend: Consumer social apps are splitting into ad-funded attention networks and subscription-funded creation tools, with VSCO's paid-user doubling showing the tool side can reach real scale inside Gen Z.

Discussion

  • @glenngabe Glenn Gabe on x
    Profile of VSCO, a photo-sharing app with 100M registered users & 4M paying users in 2020, up from 2M in late 2018 “75% of VSCO's registered users & 55% of its paying subs are younger than 25, giving it a small foothold into the most coveted demographic” https://techcrunch.com/..…
  • @jessiechar Jessie Char on x
    It's nice to see @vsco doing so well. I had the pleasure of working with them last year and it's a company of really wonderful people who deserve the success! https://twitter.com/...
  • @joeldflory Joel Flory on x
    Not every day you get called a GenZ whisperer, but I'll take it. So good to meet you @kateclarktweets, thanks for coming in to meet with us. Couldn't be more excited about VSCO's growth and future ahead. https://twitter.com/...
  • @benterry Ben Terry on x
    No likes, no comments, no follower count 👌 https://techcrunch.com/...
  • @kateclarktweets Kate Clark on x
    I wrote about @vsco, an 8-year-old photo-sharing and editing app quietly growing in the shadow of the giants: https://techcrunch.com/...
  • @mengxilu Mengxi Lu on x
    Just when I was wondering “how is VSCO doing nowadays”, “VSCO is on pace to surpass 4 million paying users in 2020... approaching $80 million in annual revenue” 💥 https://techcrunch.com/...
  • @kateclarktweets Kate Clark on x
    -@vsco is on track to surpass 4M paying users in 2020 (annual subscription fee of $19.99, approaching $80M in annual revenue) -75% of registered users & 55% of paying subscribers are <25 -Backed with $90M in VC funding at an unconfirmed valuation of $550M https://techcrunch.com/.…
  • @dinsmore_steele Dinsmore on x
    He doesn't look like the Gen Z whisperer I expected to meet, and his responses to my questions about the “VSCO girl” meme paint a picture of a CEO who's inadvertently connected with a generation 20 years his junior. #startup #techcrunch #startups https://cstu.io/7ac106