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Chronicles

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Zynga buys Turkey-based mobile game studio Gram Games for $250M in cash; its 77 employees will stay on and operate as an independent studio inside Zynga

Dean Takahashi / VentureBeat :

VentureBeat Dean Takahashi

Context & Ripple Effects

Zynga's acquisition machine has been running hot since it paid $100M for Peak Games' casual card game studio last November, and Gram Games is the next step: a $250M all-cash purchase of an Istanbul studio whose 77 employees keep their independence inside the parent. The structure matters — Zynga is buying intact teams that already know how to run live mobile games, not absorbing them into its own org chart.

The deal also cements Turkey as Zynga's hunting ground. Within two years the same playbook scales dramatically: Helsinki's Small Giant for $560M months later, then the $1.8B buyout of Peak itself, plus Istanbul's Rollic for its hyper-casual pipeline.

First-order effects

  • Gram Games' 77 employees stay on as an independent studio within Zynga, keeping their development culture while gaining Zynga's publishing scale and user-acquisition spend.
  • Zynga adds proven live-game operations to its portfolio without building them internally, continuing the strategy it started with the Peak card studio purchase.

Second-order effects

  • Successive Zynga checks written to Turkish studios raise the price floor for Istanbul's mobile talent, pressuring other publishers to bid earlier or pay more for the region's teams.
  • Rival mobile publishers face a competitor that can now launch and scale new titles through multiple semi-autonomous studios rather than one central roadmap.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, large mobile publishers consolidate around portfolios of acquired independent studios — valuation set by live-game revenue per team — with Istanbul emerging as a structural hub for that M&A market.

The trend: Mobile gaming consolidation is shifting from single-title bets to serial purchases of whole independent studios, with Turkish developers commanding a rising premium.