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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Brendan Eich's browser startup, Brave, raises $35M via its initial coin offering, selling out in under 30 seconds

Jonathan Keane / CoinDesk :

CoinDesk Jonathan Keane

Context & Ripple Effects

Brave has been building toward this since Brendan Eich's open-source, tracking-blocking browser launch in early 2016, followed by a $4.5M venture round and a Bitcoin-based Payments system that privately rewards websites users visit. The ICO is the step that turns that payments experiment into a funded token economy — and it does so without another traditional equity round.

First-order effects

  • Brave banks $35M in under 30 seconds — roughly eight times its entire prior venture raise — from public token buyers instead of institutional investors, giving Eich's team runway to scale the browser and its reward system.

Second-order effects

  • Publishers and users on Brave's Bitcoin Payments rails now have a dedicated token to transact in, shifting the browser from ad-blocker to intermediary that routes money between audiences and sites; rival browser makers watching this will note that Opera later tapped public markets too, raising $115M in its 2018 IPO with crypto buyers Bitmain and IDG among participants.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, browsers stop being free viewers of an ad-funded web and become settlement layers for attention — with the browser vendor, not the ad network, deciding how user attention is priced and paid out.

The trend: Browser startups are funding themselves by tokenizing the attention they intermediate between users and publishers, an arc that carried Brave from a $4.5M seed to a reported $100M annualized revenue business.