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TEXXR

Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Researchers detail two Apple silicon side-channel attacks that could leak secrets: SLAP, affecting M2, A15, and newer chips, and FLOP, affecting M3, M4, and A17

Apple-designed chips powering Macs, iPhones, and iPads contain two newly discovered vulnerabilities that leak credit card information …

Ars Technica Dan Goodin

Context & Ripple Effects

This follows a 2024 report of an unpatchable M-series weakness during cryptographic operations, adding another hardware-level security concern to Apple’s in-house chip line.

It also sits alongside a separate WebKit-based secret-disclosure attack affecting iOS and macOS: the coverage points to multiple layers, from browser software to silicon, that can shape device-data exposure.

First-order effects

  • The disclosures put users of Macs, iPhones, and iPads powered by the named chip families at risk of sensitive-data leakage if the attack conditions can be met.
  • Apple must assess SLAP and FLOP separately across affected generations, because the reported exposure differs between the M2/A15-and-newer group and the M3/M4/A17 group.

Second-order effects

  • Security teams supporting mixed Apple fleets will need to track exposure by chip generation rather than treating Apple silicon as a single security boundary.
  • The findings reinforce the value of application- and browser-layer defenses, since prior coverage showed that malicious WebKit visits could expose user secrets without relying on a chip-level flaw.

Third-order effects

  • Repeated side-channel disclosures across processor vendors suggest that performance-oriented hardware behavior will remain a recurring security-review issue, not a one-time defect class.
  • If this pattern persists, device security will increasingly depend on coordinated mitigations across chip design, operating systems, browsers, and applications rather than on any one layer alone.

The trend: Apple’s latest disclosures are part of a broader shift toward treating processor microarchitecture as an ongoing attack surface across the full device-security stack.

Discussion

  • Phoronix Michael Larabel on x
    Apple CPUs Affected By New SLAP & FLOP Side-Channel Attacks
  • @matthewdgreen Matthew Green on bluesky
    New attacks on load address prediction, affects Apple Silicon. predictors.fail
  • @ethanschoonover … Ethan J. A. Schoonover on mastodon
    Applying the most recent #macOS 15.3 security patch reset the hostname on my system (definitely should not happen).  Spotlight index also nuked and failing to rebuild (mdutil is not indexing).  —  But at least I have the garbage AI summaries in Mail!  —  (yes, I know how to force…
  • @alexjplaskett Alex Plaskett on x
    Two new side-channel attacks against Apple CPUs that can leak sensitive data from the processor's memory SLAP (Speculation Attacks via Load Address Prediction) and FLOP (False Load Output Predictions) https://predictors.fail/
  • @danielgenkin Daniel Genkin on x
    Have an Apple device from the last few years? We have a new side channel attack for you. Checkout our work at https://predictors.fail/ Joint work with Jason Kim, Jalen Chuang and Yuval Yarom (@yuvalyarom). Could not have asked for a better team! [image]
  • @chandlerc1024 Chandler Carruth on x
    Thoughts on https://predictors.fail/ over where I regularly post: https://hachyderm.io/... (Reminder, I'm not active here, find me on hachyderm or bsky)
  • @steipete Peter Steinberger on x
    Not these again... ends up being fixed by making CPU's for everyone slower. This time Apple's M series starting with M2. https://predictors.fail/
  • r/technews r on reddit
    Apple chips can be hacked to leak secrets from Gmail, iCloud, and more |  Side channel gives unauthenticated remote attackers access they should never have.
  • r/technology r on reddit
    Apple chips can be hacked to leak secrets from Gmail, iCloud, and more |  Side channel gives unauthenticated remote attackers access they should never have.
  • r/hardware r on reddit
    SLAP and FLOP [speculative execution vulnerabilities in Apple Silicon]
  • r/apple r on reddit
    Apple chips can be hacked to leak secrets from Gmail, iCloud, and more