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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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EvolutionaryScale releases AI models called ESM3 to help engineer novel proteins and raised a $142M seed led by Nat Friedman, Daniel Gross, and Lux Capital

Reuters

Context & Ripple Effects

EvolutionaryScale emerged from Meta's discontinued protein-folding team with an earlier seed round exceeding $40 million, positioning the company around large language models for biology. ESM3 and the new $142 million financing turn that founding thesis into a more concrete product-and-capital milestone.

The move lands in an AI protein-engineering field that already included Cradle's $24 million Series A for faster protein design, making model development, rather than funding alone, a central point of differentiation.

First-order effects

  • EvolutionaryScale gains $142 million to support development and commercialization around ESM3, while the release gives researchers and prospective industry users a named model platform for novel-protein engineering.
  • Nat Friedman, Daniel Gross, and Lux Capital become the prominent financial backers of a biology-focused AI company at a substantially larger scale than EvolutionaryScale's earlier seed financing.

Second-order effects

  • Other AI protein-design companies face a clearer competitive benchmark: they must differentiate through model performance, biological-data access, workflow integration, or customer adoption rather than a general AI-for-biology pitch.
  • The size and visibility of the round can raise the bar for early-stage computational-biology teams seeking capital, while increasing investor attention on protein-engineering platforms with credible technical lineages.

Third-order effects

  • If similarly funded model releases continue, protein engineering may consolidate around a smaller set of well-capitalized foundation-model builders, with specialized companies competing on applications and experimental feedback loops.
  • The development is one data point in the financialization of AI-enabled biological R&D: capital is increasingly backing model platforms before their downstream commercial use cases are fully settled.

The trend: AI protein engineering is moving from venture-backed research teams toward capital-intensive model platforms competing to become core infrastructure for biological design.

Discussion

  • @ylecun Yann LeCun on x
    https://evolutionaryscale.ai/ : an AI-for-proteomics startup that just came out of stealth. They are announcing ESM3 a 98B-paramter generative LLM for “programming biology.” Using ESM3 and a simulated evolutionary process, they have produced a new type GFP (Green Fluorescent Prot…
  • @natfriedman Nat Friedman on x
    Evolutionary Scale comes out of stealth and announces ESM3, the largest protein language model trained to date, and demonstrates using it to discover a new fluorescent protein. “From the rate of diversification of GFPs found in nature, we estimate that this generation of a new
  • @pdhsu Patrick Hsu on x
    Delighted to co-lead the $142M seed round in EvolutionaryScale with @natfriedman @danielgross @Lux_Capital, a new frontier AI lab that has now trained ESM3, a natively multimodal and generative language model for proteins and the largest biological language model to date
  • @alexrives Alex Rives on x
    We have trained ESM3 and we're excited to introduce EvolutionaryScale. ESM3 is a generative language model for programming biology. In experiments, we found ESM3 can simulate 500M years of evolution to generate new fluorescent proteins. Read more: https://www.evolutionaryscale.ai…
  • @moalquraishi Mohammed AlQuraishi on x
    ESM3 is out from EvolutionaryScale! 98B params (~GPT3 scale). Multimodal over sequence, structure, and function with cool design applications. Trained on variable masking ratios and decodes proteins iteratively. Some work on alignment too. Looks exciting! https://www.evolutionary…