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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Messaging app Signal finally rolls out usernames in beta, letting users conceal their phone numbers; Signal still requires inputting a phone number to register

We tested the end-to-end encrypted messenger's new feature aimed at addressing critics' most persistent complaint.  Here's how it works.

Wired Andy Greenberg

Context & Ripple Effects

Signal had already begun testing private usernames in late 2023, following earlier account-management work that let people change their linked phone number without losing their account data. The beta moves that privacy control from test stage toward broader use.

The feature also lands amid signs that WhatsApp was exploring usernames that could avoid phone-number sharing, making contact discovery a shared design issue for major messaging services.

First-order effects

  • Signal users in the beta can share a username rather than expose the phone number tied to their account to people they contact.
  • Signal retains phone-number registration, so the change limits peer-to-peer disclosure rather than removing phone numbers from account setup.

Second-order effects

  • The split between registration identity and public contact identity gives Signal a more privacy-preserving onboarding and sharing path, while keeping its existing account model intact.
  • Messaging rivals evaluating usernames face a clearer competitive expectation: users may compare whether a service can support contact discovery without requiring number exchange.

Third-order effects

  • If widely adopted, usernames could make phone numbers less central to how messaging identities are presented to other users, even where they remain an account-registration credential.
  • The pattern points to privacy features being judged not only by encryption but also by how much identifying information users must reveal to initiate a conversation.

The trend: Encrypted messaging services are separating account verification from the identity users expose to new contacts.

Discussion

  • @signalapp @signalapp on x
    Introducing usernames and phone number privacy on Signal! We're making it possible for people to connect with each other without having to share phone numbers. Now launching to beta users, available for everyone soon. https://signal.org/...
  • @signalapp @signalapp on x
    A Signal username isn't the profile name that's displayed in chats, and isn't visible to the people you chat with on Signal. A username is simply a way to initiate contact on Signal without having to share your phone number. (You still need a phone number to sign up for Signal.)
  • @hdevalence Henry on x
    TIL (thanks to @str4d) that Signal's username feature is built on top of cryptography work I did a few years back. When you publish low-level work it can feel like you're putting ripples out into the void. It's really nice to see how they reverberate :) https://www.wired.com/...
  • @session_app Session on x
    A good move in the right direction 👏 Phone numbers and privacy don't mix.
  • @talbeerysec Tal Be'ery on x
    1/ Not having a “strong” identifier in Signal is an important step for privacy. It also highlights the importance of IM E2EE identifiers: the user and device public keys. More over, to verify other party's public key, users need to use 3rd party channel which hinders privacy [ima…
  • @juliaangwin Julia Angwin on x
    Hallelujah! The feature journalists (and many others) have been wanting forever. Thank you @signalapp @mer__edith
  • @helveticade Cade on x
    huge news, congratulations @mer__edith and team. ngl, 2014 me is feeling v. vindicated right now
  • @evacide Eva on x
    Signal has finally introduced usernames so you can use it without giving out your phone number. This is the number one feature I have seen prevent people from using Signal for many years and I'm happy it's here! https://signal.org/...
  • @jsrailton John Scott-Railton on x
    AWESOME: @signalapp just launched usernames! Benefit: Keep your phone # private when connecting. Learn more: https://signal.org/... (Vid via Signal) [video]
  • @mer__edith Meredith Whittaker on x
    IT IS HAPPENING! Today, Signal launches phone number privacy & usernames! These features let you use Signal w/o sharing your phone number with the people you talk to Proud to add more privacy to Signal, & proud of the smart, careful work the team did to make this happen ♥️
  • @tjade273 Tjaden Hess on x
    Signal just dropped the beta version of Usernames - you no longer need to reveal your phone number when talking to your friends. The announcement also mentions some unusual privacy guarantees around usernames. How does this work under the hood? Let's take a look! [image]
  • @lukolejnik @lukolejnik on x
    Signal is rolling out usernames soon. Sharing of phone numbers won't be necessary. Caveat: “both you and the people you are chatting with on Signal will need to be using the most updated version”. They are also disposable. Change=stop being findable. https://signal.org/... [image…
  • @josephfcox Joseph Cox on x
    My main concern with Signal usernames was that people who get impersonated/targeted a lot (like journalists) would be in a race with squatters to get their username first. This might help that, a little bit https://signal.org/... [image]
  • @signalapp @signalapp on x
    1. New default: Your phone number will no longer be visible in Signal 2. You can create an optional username to connect without sharing your phone number 3. You can enable a new, optional privacy setting to require people to connect with you via username instead of phone number
  • @valkenburgh Peter Van Valkenburgh on x
    Problem: usernames, squatting, fairness Crypto: build dutch auction protocol for spending unique name tokens to allocate scarce usernames. Add staking and slashing mechanism to discourage squatters... etc. Signal: all usernames will have goofy boomer numbers. Brilliant. [image]
  • @signalapp @signalapp on x
    You can sign up for beta to test these features. Note that Apple caps the number of iOS beta testers, and we have reached that limit. If you use Signal on iOS, you can get around this by signing up for Desktop beta, linked to your iOS account. See more: https://support.signal.org…
  • @robleathern Rob Leathern on x
    Wal-mart acquires a huge history of IP addresses and viewing behavior, along with a Connected TV ads business and actual televisions presumably.  “Smart Interactivity reportedly sends this information to Vizio and connects it to individual customers' IP addresses, which are digit…
  • r/signal r on reddit
    Introducing usernames and phone number privacy on Signal