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Atomico: European startups are on track to raise $45B in 2023, down from $85B in 2022; just seven unicorns are expected in 2023, vs. 48 in 2022 and 108 in 2021

The downturn in the technology sector — dragged by inflation, higher interest rates and geopolitical events — continues to persist …

TechCrunch Ingrid Lunden

Context & Ripple Effects

Atomico’s estimate extends a sharp reversal from the 2021 fundraising peak, when European startups were expected to raise $121B and create 98 unicorns. By 2022, the market had already reset to an $85B funding outlook.

The significance is not merely lower capital volume: the expected drop in new unicorns signals that the financing reset is reaching company valuation and scale-up formation, not just deal pacing.

First-order effects

  • European startups seeking growth rounds face a smaller funding pool in 2023, while the number reaching unicorn status is expected to fall to seven.
  • Atomico’s report resets the near-term benchmark for European venture activity from 2022’s $85B and 48 unicorns to $45B and seven, respectively.

Second-order effects

  • Founders and existing investors are likely to put greater emphasis on financing durability and capital efficiency, as fewer companies can rely on large late-stage rounds to sustain expansion.
  • A thinner cohort of newly valued unicorns reduces the immediate supply of high-profile late-stage investment opportunities, concentrating investor attention on a smaller set of companies.

Third-order effects

  • If fundraising remains near this level, Europe’s startup market may shift from the 2021-era rapid valuation creation toward a more selective scale-up pipeline; later Atomico coverage showing another $45B funding outlook for 2024 is consistent with persistence rather than a quick rebound.
  • The durable issue becomes whether European companies can maintain paths to scale with fewer large private financings, making capital concentration a more important feature of the ecosystem.

The trend: European venture funding is moving from a record-era expansion toward a more selective, capital-constrained scale-up market.

Discussion

  • @fabricapo Fabrizio Capobianco on x
    Of all the graphs in the Atomico report, this one hit me in the face... Source: https://stateofeuropeantech.com/ [image]
  • @federicodefalco Federico De Falco on x
    Regulation, and specifically #AI regulation, is perceived as one of the greatest challenge to the EU #tech ecosystem for the year ahead - according to @atomico's State of European Tech 2023 report: https://stateofeuropeantech.com/. Looking at you, #AIAct, #EUCS, #CyberResilienceA…
  • @atomico @atomico on x
    The 2023 State of European Tech Report is LIVE! The highs, lows & data plus the story of EU #AI in the words of those building it @JonasAndrulis @roxannevarza Jarek from @DeepLcom @SarahKerruish @arthurmensch @andreascleve @kbeguir & @OpenAI's Mira Murati https://www.stateofeurop…
  • @leokelion Leo Kelion on x
    Atomico's latest State of European Tech is out - and it features a new view interview with @miramurati by @Bryce_Keane https://stateofeuropeantech.com/
  • @andrewjb_ Andrew Bennett on x
    regulation & geopolitical risks = key challenges facing European tech, according to @atomico State of European Tech 👀 @formventureshq
  • @eleanork_newton Eleanor Kaye on x
    Last night, I was invited to a sneak peak of The 2023 State of European Tech Report capturing the resilience of EU tech. It's LIVE this morning and I shall be having a read. Huge thanks to those who worked hard to put it together. @HSBCInnovation @atomico @Orrick [image]
  • @robinwauters Robin Wauters on x
    “According to the report, Europe is on track to raise approximately $45 billion in capital this year. While this figure is a notable decrease from the heady days of 2022's $82 billion and 2021's record $100 billion, this year's number is the third-highest figure on Atomico's... […
  • @johnthornhillft John Thornhill on x
    Interesting chart from State of European Tech report from @atomico [image]
  • @afitzgerald1992 Alexander Fitzgerald on x
    My top graphs from @atomico's State of European Tech 2023. [image]