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Chronicles

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Coinbase launches Base, a Layer 2 network using Optimism's OP Stack, offering access to Ethereum, Solana, and others, and has no plans for new network tokens

Crypto exchange Coinbase (COIN) launched Base, a layer 2 network built using Optimism's OP Stack, to attract millions of new crypto users in the coming years.

CoinDesk Shaurya Malwa

Context & Ripple Effects

Coinbase had already worked to reduce blockchain-integration friction through its open-source Rosetta framework. Base extends that infrastructure role into a network layer built on Optimism's stack, while Coinbase's decision not to add a network token keeps the initial proposition centered on access rather than a new asset.

The launch became a distribution path: Coinbase later paired Base's public opening with an Ethereum bridge, and the public mainnet arrived with more than 100 dApps and service providers. That trajectory matters because Base can connect Coinbase's consumer product surface to an on-chain ecosystem.

First-order effects

  • Coinbase gains a chain it can steer users and developers toward, while Optimism gains a prominent OP Stack deployment.
  • By ruling out a Base token, Coinbase avoids making a new network asset the primary incentive or governance mechanism for Base participants.

Second-order effects

  • Developers and service providers seeking Coinbase-adjacent distribution have a reason to support Base as its public launch and Ethereum bridge expand access.
  • Coinbase's later DEX rollout beginning with Base assets turns Base support into a route to in-app trading distribution, raising the value of ecosystem integration for on-chain venues.

Third-order effects

  • If Coinbase continues to route exchange-app activity through Base, crypto exchanges may increasingly compete through proprietary or closely aligned network ecosystems rather than listings and custody alone.
  • OP Stack adoption by a major exchange points toward modular blockchain infrastructure becoming a strategic dependency for consumer-facing crypto platforms, with network distribution concentrated in a smaller set of interfaces.

The trend: Crypto exchanges are moving from connecting users to many chains toward using aligned Layer 2 networks as their on-chain distribution layer.

Discussion

  • @tier10k @tier10k on x
    [DB] Base Will Commit a Portion of Transaction Fee Revenue Back to an Optimism Collective Treasury: Blog
  • @coinbase @coinbase on x
    4/ We've incubated Base inside @Coinbase, leveraging our last decade of experience in crypto. Seeded with Coinbase products, users, and assets, we aim to make Base an open ecosystem for everyone. Read more about why we're building Base on our blog: https://www.coinbase.com/...
  • @buildonbase @buildonbase on x
    0/ 🔵 Hello world. Meet Base, an Ethereum L2 that offers a secure, low-cost, developer-friendly way for anyone, anywhere, to build decentralized apps. Our goal with Base is to make onchain the next online and onboard 1B+ users into the cryptoeconomy. https://base.mirror.xyz/...
  • @buildonbase @buildonbase on x
    1/ Important: Base is *not* a token We do not plan to issue a new network token for Base and will use ETH as the native gas token.
  • @buildonbase @buildonbase on x
    3/ Base will be: → The onchain home for @Coinbase → An open ecosystem where anyone, anywhere, can build dapps that reach the next 1B+ users → A bridge that brings our users onchain and enables them to go anywhere, including L1, other L2s, and ecosystems like Bitcoin & Solana
  • @0xfoobar @0xfoobar on x
    Incredibly bullish for decentralized crypto. The “exchange as rollup” thesis playing out before our eyes. Will accrue significant cultural & economic value to Ethereum https://twitter.com/...
  • @coinbase @coinbase on x
    1/ 🔵 We're excited to announce @BuildOnBase. Base is an Ethereum L2 that offers a secure, low-cost, developer-friendly way for anyone, anywhere, to build decentralized apps. Our goal with Base is to make onchain the next online and onboard 1B+ users into the cryptoeconomy. https:…
  • @loopifyyy @loopifyyy on x
    Coinbase just announced a new ETH L2 called Base (powered by Optimism)! Massive news.
  • @sassal0x @sassal0x on x
    Coinbase just announced that they are launching a layer 2, named Base, on Ethereum and powered by Optimism. Ethereum is becoming the world's settlement layer.
  • @tier10k @tier10k on x
    [DB] Coinbase Announces Base, an Ethereum L2 Network Powered by Optimism
  • @tier10k @tier10k on x
    [DB] Coinbase: No Plans to Issue a New Network Token
  • @sxtvik Satvik Sethi on x
    Coinbase is launching an L2 called Base. Rip everyone expecting an airdrop. But chain wars just got more exciting 🫣
  • @adamscochran Adam Cochran on x
    Fantastic all around. This is a game changer. L2 testnet, ready to bring web3 to 110M+ users. EVM equivalence + gasless transactions, APIs, account abstraction and native bridging. Professional RPC nodes from day one. https://twitter.com/...