Social+Capital raises $600M in third investment fund, confirms Kleiner Perkins was interested in acquiring them
Is Social+Capital's Chamath Palihapitiya the future of venture capital? — Here's an irony of Silicon Valley startup culture: While many new tech companies are conceived … Tweets: @deborahgage , @bersonperson and @om Tweets: Deborah Gage / @deborahgage : Why the Social+Capital/Kleiner Perkins merger fell through—sounds like @kpcb couldn't cede power @FortuneMagazine http://fortune.com/... Eugene Berson / @bersonperson : Recruited 30000 people from across the country to use mobile phones that S23P tracks to see which apps are being used http://fortune.com/... Om Malik / @om : Buried in this @FortuneMagazine story is the news that @S23P raised a brand new $600 million fund. Congrats @mamoonha http://fortune.com/...
Context & Ripple Effects
This Fortune report closes out a six-month saga: Fortune's January exclusive revealed Kleiner Perkins had tried to acquire Social+Capital, and by April TechCrunch reported the deal died because Social+Capital wanted to reorganize and effectively run KPCB rather than be absorbed. Raising $600M for a third fund is Palihapitiya's answer to that collapse — independence secured with fresh institutional capital.
The stakes were real on both sides: Kleiner Perkins, the storied Sand Hill Road franchise, was willing to hand itself to a four-year-old firm, which made the power question — who cedes control — the whole ballgame.
First-order effects
- Social+Capital enters its third fund fully independent, with Palihapitiya's thesis validated by LPs at a scale that makes the abandoned merger look optional rather than necessary.
- Kleiner Perkins walks away empty-handed from an acquisition it initiated, leaving its generational transition problem unsolved.
Second-order effects
- The two firms stay entangled anyway through people: co-founder Mamoon Hamid's 2017 move to Kleiner Perkins as general partner shows the failed merger rerouted as individual talent migration between the same shops.
- Palihapitiya now carries the full burden of proving the independent path works — the later coverage of staff departures and a failed expansion shows what happens when the founder-centric structure meets execution pressure.
Third-order effects
- If the pattern holds, VC firm combinations fail less on economics than on control — founder-led funds can raise their way out of consolidation pressure, but the same concentration of authority becomes the fault line when partners leave, as the eventual implosion of Social Capital illustrates.
- The episode foreshadows a recurring question in venture governance: whether brand-scale mergers or founder-controlled franchises are the durable structure for late-stage capital.
The trend: Venture capital is testing whether founder-controlled funds can scale independently of the established partnerships, with control — not capital — deciding which structures survive.