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Screenshots emerge of Windows 10's new dark theme, taskbar, and Spartan browser UI

This is Windows 10's new browser and dark theme  —  Microsoft is preparing to unveil a new browser in Windows 10, codenamed Spartan, and leaked images are providing an early glimpse at the Internet Explorer successor.

The Verge Tom Warren

Context & Ripple Effects

The screenshots land two weeks after sources first reported Microsoft was building a lightweight browser codenamed Spartan for Windows 10, turning a rumor into visible product: a new dark theme and taskbar alongside the browser UI itself. They also surface the day after The Verge reported Spartan will ship with Cortana integration and stylus support for annotating webpages.

That makes this leak the first concrete look at how Microsoft intends to retire the Internet Explorer brand inside Windows 10 — a question the company answered publicly in March, when it rolled out the first Windows 10 preview with Spartan and confirmed the browser would carry a distinct name and brand rather than the Explorer lineage.

First-order effects

  • Microsoft's Internet Explorer successor is now on public display before any official unveil, forcing the Windows 10 reveal narrative to react to leaked imagery of the browser that will get its own distinct name and brand.
  • The dark theme and redesigned taskbar give Windows 10 preview watchers their earliest read on the OS-wide visual direction, not just the browser.

Second-order effects

  • Chrome and Firefox now face a rebuilt, lightweight rival whose reported Cortana and stylus-annotation features tie the browser directly into Windows itself — differentiation through OS integration rather than rendering speed.
  • Microsoft has to manage two brands at once: keeping Internet Explorer alive for enterprise compatibility while positioning Spartan as the consumer-facing break from that legacy.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, Windows' default browser stops being an application and becomes an OS surface — voice assistant, inking, and system-level hooks built in — raising the bar for what a third-party browser must integrate to compete on Windows.
  • A distinct brand for Spartan marks the structural end of the Internet Explorer era, decoupling Microsoft's modern web strategy from two decades of legacy-compatibility baggage.

The trend: Microsoft is rebuilding its browser from scratch around OS-level integration — assistant, stylus, and system UI — as it phases out the Internet Explorer brand inside Windows 10.