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Chronicles

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Where Does Adobe Go From Here?

Its been a bit of a rough year for Adobe Systems.  —  The company was pummeled in a very public fight over its software with Apple and its chief executive, Steven P. Jobs.  —  After a number of attempts to sway Apple's opinion, Adobe seemed to give …

Bits Nick Bilton

Context & Ripple Effects

Adobe’s dispute with Apple had already escalated into public argument: Adobe ran an anti-Apple advertising campaign and founders’ open letter, while a May account framed the conflict as Apple abandoning Adobe. Apple’s decision to stop bundling Flash with Mac OS X turns that argument into a concrete distribution change.

The move arrives as Adobe has also announced an HTML5 video-player widget, giving the company a browser-video product alongside the Flash technology at the center of its Apple conflict.

First-order effects

  • Adobe loses automatic Flash Player distribution with future Mac OS X releases, leaving Mac users to obtain the software separately.
  • Apple further separates Mac OS X’s default software stack from an Adobe product at the heart of the companies’ public dispute.

Second-order effects

  • Adobe’s HTML5 video-player widget becomes more strategically important as a way to serve browser-video needs without depending on Flash’s inclusion in Apple’s operating system.
  • Mac software distribution becomes a more direct point of leverage in Apple’s dispute with Adobe, rather than merely a technical implementation detail.

Third-order effects

  • If platform owners continue to unbundle contested third-party runtimes, software vendors will have to compete for direct installation and web-standard adoption instead of relying on default operating-system distribution.

The trend: The Apple-Adobe clash is one instance of platform owners using default software distribution to determine which third-party technologies reach users most easily.