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Chronicles

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HP Beats Street Amid Sales Declines, Takes $8.8 Billion Charge

Hewlett-Packard's Q4 results just crossed the wires, and they're bad, but but quite as bad as some of the more cynical had expected.  —  The good news: Earnings per share were $1.16, beating the consensus view of $1.14.

AllThingsD Arik Hesseldahl

Context & Ripple Effects

HP has been here before: back in February 2009 it reported a near-10% earnings dip and responded by cutting employee salaries, establishing the cost-reset playbook it reaches for whenever revenue sags. Today's Q4 report repeats the shape — sales down again — but adds something new: an $8.8 billion charge that dwarfs the operating story.

The charge is entangled with the Autonomy acquisition, and GigaOM's same-day pickup reports HP is requesting a fraud investigation into Autonomy's claims. The story traveled unusually wide on day one — Bloomberg, ZDNet, VentureBeat, The Register, the Guardian all carried it — signaling that the market reads this as a governance event, not just a weak quarter.

First-order effects

  • Investors get a narrow beat — EPS of $1.16 against $1.14 consensus — but the $8.8 billion charge converts the quarter into a balance-sheet reckoning, with the Autonomy deal's sellers and auditors now facing a formally requested fraud investigation.
  • CEO Meg Whitman absorbs direct reputational risk: she inherited and defended the Autonomy purchase, and the charge forces her to own its failure publicly alongside the results.

Second-order effects

  • With sales declining, the charge hands HP political cover inside the company for deeper restructuring — the same lever it pulled in 2009 when it cut salaries after a double-digit earnings drop.
  • Rivals in PCs and printers now face a competitor willing to absorb a massive one-time loss to reset its cost base, raising the odds of intensified price competition in already-shrinking categories.

Third-order effects

  • If a marquee mega-acquisition can collapse into a fraud claim within a year of closing, due-diligence standards and earnout structures across large tech deals come under pressure to tighten.
  • The recurring HP pattern — declining hardware revenue papered over by charges and headcount actions — is the kind of arithmetic that eventually pushes boards toward structural separation of legacy and growth businesses.

The trend: Legacy hardware vendors are increasingly managing secular decline through one-time charges, fraud claims against past deals, and repeated restructuring cycles rather than organic growth.