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DreamWorks Incubates a Mobile Video Editing App Called PTCH

A team spun off from the studio behind “Shrek” and “Madagascar” wants to make the next Instagram.  —  DreamWorks Animation is incubating a new social photo and video app called PTCH, which is being independently built …

AllThingsD Liz Gannes

Context & Ripple Effects

DreamWorks Animation has been reworking how its films reach audiences — its output deal with Netflix, struck in September 2011, replaced a less lucrative HBO pact and pushed the studio toward direct streaming distribution. PTCH extends that same instinct upstream of release windows: instead of licensing content to platforms, the Shrek and Madagascar shop is trying to own one.

What makes this unusual for a studio is the structure. PTCH is being incubated rather than run as an internal product — a team spun off from the feature-animation side builds it independently, while DreamWorks supplies the backing. The stated ambition is explicit: make 'the next Instagram,' meaning consumer-scale social photo and video creation, not a companion app for moviegoers.

First-order effects

  • A team spun out of DreamWorks' feature-animation operation now competes in consumer social apps rather than animation, racing venture-funded startups in mobile photo and video editing with studio money but no studio org chart above it.
  • DreamWorks gets an option on mobile social video without committing internal headcount — if PTCH fails, the write-down sits with the spun-off team, not the feature slate.

Second-order effects

  • Other content studios watching this have to decide whether licensing pacts like the Netflix deal are enough, or whether they need owned consumer touchpoints with audiences between releases.
  • PTCH enters app stores against Instagram-class incumbents whose network effects compound daily, forcing a studio-backed entrant to buy growth or differentiate on editing rather than community.

Third-order effects

  • If studio incubation of consumer apps becomes a pattern, creative tooling splits from content production: studios stop being only rights-holders and start operating software businesses, with the app store — not the exhibitor or pay-TV deal — as the new distribution gatekeeper.

The trend: Hollywood studios are hedging their dependence on film-distribution deals by incubating independent consumer mobile products that reach audiences directly.