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MiniDisplay Port to HDMI Cables ‘Unlicensed’ and Cannot Be Sold

Mini DisplayPort to HDMI cables, such as those used to connect recent-generation MacBook Pro's to high-definition televisions do not comply with the official HDMI specifications.  —  HDMI Licensing, LLC …

MacRumors Jordan Golson

Context & Ripple Effects

Apple built the Mini DisplayPort into its Mac lineup starting in late 2008, and the port's early years were rocky — from periodic distortion issues on the Dual-Link DVI adapter to a firmware fix for the VGA adapter in 2009. The ecosystem only widened when the first non-Apple monitors adopted Mini DisplayPort in April 2009, creating a market for cheap third-party cables bridging Apple's port to HDMI TVs.

That aftermarket is exactly what HDMI Licensing, LLC has now moved against: per its confirmed statement on July 10, 2011, Mini DisplayPort-to-HDMI cables do not comply with the official HDMI specification and cannot legally be sold. The timing matters because AppleInsider reported in March 2010 that Apple was prepping its first Macs with native HDMI — meaning the licensing body is policing a workaround category even as the underlying need for it may be engineered away.

First-order effects

  • Third-party accessory makers selling Mini DisplayPort-to-HDMI cables face direct licensing exposure: their product category is officially non-compliant and unsellable under HDMI Licensing's rules.
  • Consumers connecting MacBook Pros to HDTVs lose assurance of spec compliance on these cables — no licensed certification stands behind what they buy.

Second-order effects

  • Vendors will be pushed toward compliant alternatives — DisplayPort-to-HDMI converters or Apple's own first-party adapters — shifting accessory revenue toward licensed channels and away from generic cable sellers.
  • If Apple ships native HDMI on new Macs as reported in 2010, demand for the offending bridge cables collapses on its own, letting HDMI Licensing enforce without a consumer backlash.

Third-order effects

  • Licensing consortia are demonstrating they can police the seam between a vendor-proprietary port and a licensed standard at the cable level — a governance model other interface alliances can copy.
  • Accessory ecosystems around proprietary ports become structurally dependent on the goodwill of the standard body on the other side of the bridge, raising the cost of hybrid designs for every hardware maker.

The trend: As proprietary ports meet licensed interconnect standards, standards bodies increasingly assert licensing control over the bridge accessories themselves rather than leaving the gray market alone.