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Amazon Letter To Labels: Cloud Drive Locker Has Boosted MP3 Sales

In a letter to music labels, Amazon says its Cloud Drive locker has boosted Amazon MP3 sales.  The company also reiterated the claim that its current setup doesn't need a license.  —  The letter, signed from the Amazon Music Team …

Billboard.Biz

Context & Ripple Effects

Amazon's letter lands two weeks after the company launched its DRM-free MP3 store-built ecosystem forward again by switching on Cloud Player and Cloud Drive on March 29, 2011 — without negotiating licenses from any major label. The bet then was that storing and streaming files users already own falls outside licensing requirements; the letter now adds a business case to that legal position.

By telling labels directly that the locker has lifted Amazon MP3 purchases, Amazon is reframing the dispute from copyright fight to revenue partnership: the unlicensed service is presented as a sales engine the labels benefit from whether or not they signed off. It matters because it sets the terms on which every cloud-music entrant will negotiate — or refuse to.

First-order effects

  • Labels are confronted with a fait accompli: Cloud Player is already live and serving users, so their choice is between litigating against a service that claims to drive MP3 revenue or accepting it and pricing future licenses accordingly.
  • Amazon gains a bargaining artifact — a letter asserting both the no-license-needed position and measurable sales lift — that it can cite in any negotiation over cloud-music rights.

Second-order effects

  • If labels accept the sales-lift argument, their leverage shifts from blocking unlicensed lockers to extracting catalog-wide deals for scan-and-match or licensed storage — changing what a cloud-music license is worth.
  • Any competitor planning a similar upload-based locker now has a public template: launch first under a fair-use reading, then present usage and sales data to labels after the fact.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, personal-cloud storage becomes a retail funnel attached to download stores rather than a separately licensed product — eroding the labels' ability to charge per-service fees for what users do with files they already own.
  • The dispute points toward industry-wide clarification of when user-uploaded music requires a license, a question that will shape cloud services well beyond music.

The trend: Cloud music is shifting from a licensed service category to an unlicensed retail funnel, with Amazon forcing the labels to price access to user-uploaded libraries rather than gate them.