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Blame me: Mozy scraps unlimited backups

Mozy, the online backup service provider and EMC subsidiary, plans to announce today that it's dumping its subscription permitting customers to store unlimited data.  —  The reason is not hard to guess: with ever-growing quantities of photos and videos …

CNET News Stephen Shankland

Context & Ripple Effects

Mozy's move closes a chapter that opened in September 2007, when TechCrunch reported EMC had picked up the Utah backup startup for a reported $76 million. At the time, unlimited storage was the hook that separated consumer online backup from external drives — a promise EMC inherited and kept running for over three years.

The stated trigger is arithmetic, not strategy drift: customer photo and video libraries keep growing while the flat fee stays fixed, so heavy users subsidize nobody. Killing the unlimited tier turns Mozy's worst-cost customers into priced ones, and it does so under an acquirer whose storage economics — from the VMax array work in 2009 onward — are built around selling capacity, not giving it away.

First-order effects

  • Existing Mozy subscribers on the unlimited plan lose their flat-rate guarantee and must either accept a capacity-capped tier, pay more as their libraries grow, or migrate to another service.
  • For EMC, the change converts an open-ended storage liability inside its $76 million acquisition into predictable, per-terabyte-backed revenue.

Second-order effects

  • Rival consumer backup services now face a choice: hold their own unlimited promises and absorb rising per-user storage costs, or follow Mozy and risk churn from customers shopping on price alone.
  • Competitors' marketing gains a wedge — 'we still offer unlimited' becomes a differentiator until their own cost curves force the same retreat.

Third-order effects

  • If the pattern holds, 'unlimited' consumer cloud storage proves structurally unsustainable wherever average library size compounds faster than subscription prices, pushing the whole category toward metered, capacity-tiered pricing and making the original flat-rate promise a temporary customer-acquisition subsidy rather than a business model.

The trend: Consumer cloud storage is steadily abandoning all-you-can-store flat rates in favor of capacity-metered subscriptions as user data outgrows what a fixed fee can cover.