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EchoStar Now DISH Network — Spins Off SlingBox, Set-Top Biz

Spins Off SlingBox, Set-Top Biz —  EchoStar, the satellite broadcasting company, is finally changing its name to DISH Network, according to a filing with the SEC. Why the change?  EchoStar wants its name to truly reflect its true business.

GigaOM Om Malik

Context & Ripple Effects

The renaming closes a loop that opened in 2005, when CNN asked whether Ma Bell wanted a DISH and the satellite operator's identity was already tangled up with telecom suitors. Since then the corporate structure has only grown more confusing: in September 2007 EchoStar paid roughly $380 million for Sling Media, putting the SlingBox place-shifting gadget inside the same company that also builds its own set-top boxes and sells satellite subscriptions under the DISH brand.

The SEC filing resolves that tangle in the opposite direction from a sale: the satellite subscription business takes the DISH Network name outright, while the hardware side — SlingBox plus the set-top operation — is spun off separately. For investors, the split separates a subscriber-driven pay-TV business from a device manufacturer whose biggest customer had just been itself.

First-order effects

  • DISH Network now reports and trades as a pure satellite-TV subscription company, while the spun-off entity carries SlingBox and the set-top manufacturing line out from under the parent brand.
  • The hardware spinoff inherits the riskiest asset in the portfolio: EchoStar was ordered by a federal court in 2006 to disable DVRs used by several million Dish subscribers, so the set-top unit exits the parent carrying that litigation history.

Second-order effects

  • A set-top maker that no longer belongs to a competing satellite operator becomes a neutral supplier — cable and telco video providers, including whoever Ma Bell turns out to be in the 2005 merger speculation, are no longer buying boxes from a rival's subsidiary.
  • Sling Media's place-shifting software, bought for $380 million barely three months ago, gets repositioned as a standalone product rather than a Dish-subscriber perk, opening it to partnerships DISH Network's competitors would have blocked.

Third-order effects

  • The split institutionalizes a template other pay-TV operators are watching: separate the subscriber relationship from the hardware supply chain, so each can be valued, sold, or partnered independently.
  • If device manufacturing keeps drifting away from distribution companies, place-shifting technology like SlingBox ends up owned by vendors who license it across platforms rather than by any single network operator — a structure that favors consumer electronics firms over broadcasters.

The trend: Pay-TV operators are unbundling hardware and device businesses from subscription services, separating the customer bill from the box it arrives on.