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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Eyetracking points the way to effective news article design

OJR's design experts review usability research and offer suggestions on how you can make your online articles better connect with readers.  —  When one of world's best-known usability experts, Jakob Nielsen …

Online Journalism Review

Context & Ripple Effects

This piece lands in the middle of an ongoing argument about whether newspaper websites have outgrown their print inheritance. Adrian Holovaty made the structural case in September 2006 that newspaper sites need a fundamental change, and Dale Herigstad had framed the interface itself as the message earlier that year; OJR now adds the empirical layer, turning Jakob Nielsen's eyetracking research into concrete article-design guidance.

Nielsen is a familiar figure to publishers here: his January 2006 'Search Engines as Leeches' warned news sites against over-dependence on search referrals, and that same usability tradition is what OJR's design experts are drawing on to tell working journalists how an article page should be built.

First-order effects

  • Newspaper web teams get a research-backed checklist for article templates — headline treatment, summary density, page structure — replacing arguments from taste with measured scan behavior.
  • For OJR, packaging Nielsen's findings reinforces its position as the practicing news designer's trade resource, distinct from the pure research output of Nielsen's own alerts.

Second-order effects

  • CMS vendors and agencies pitching newspaper redesigns gain a sales argument: eyetracked layouts let them promise measurable reader engagement instead of repurposed print conventions.
  • Publishers sympathetic to Nielsen's 'leeches' critique can pair that stance with this design guidance, optimizing article pages for direct and returning readers rather than for search-listing performance.

Third-order effects

  • If eyetracking studies become standard evidence in redesign debates, editorial page decisions shift from editors' print instincts toward measured user behavior — making usability researchers recurring gatekeepers of news presentation.
  • That same measurement culture sets up the longer tension between serving readers and serving the referral engines that deliver them, a dependency Nielsen had already flagged as structurally risky.

The trend: Online news design is moving from print-derived layout habits toward behavior-measured, usability-research-driven article templates.