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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Shanghai's tech-focused Star 50 index is up 29% in 2026, and its P/E ratio is 150+, above Nasdaq 100's 35, fueled by Beijing's tech push and an investor frenzy

Support from Beijing has helped power 29% gain for Star 50 index this year  —  Backing from Beijing and an investor frenzy …

Financial Times William Sandlund

Context & Ripple Effects

STAR has repeatedly paired strategic-tech financing with volatile investor demand: its launch saw frenzied debut trading, while 2023 brought a wave of suspended Shanghai tech IPO applications.

The current Star 50 surge arrives alongside a renewed onshore listing pipeline, with AI and chip companies driving a sharp increase in mainland tech IPO fundraising. It also extends a broader rerating of Chinese technology equities, including Hong Kong tech and mainland chip stocks.

First-order effects

  • Star 50 constituents receive a much higher public-market valuation as the index rises 29% and trades above 150 times earnings, widening the gap with the Nasdaq 100's 35 multiple.
  • Beijing's technology-sector support and investor demand make Shanghai's market more receptive to the AI and chip issuers already driving onshore listings.

Second-order effects

Third-order effects

  • If policy-backed demand continues to set valuations for strategic technology companies, mainland public equity markets become a more central financing channel for China's AI and chip industrial push.
  • The contrast between the current rally and STAR's 2023 IPO retreat points to a market increasingly shaped by cycles of policy support and concentrated investor appetite rather than a steady listing pipeline.

The trend: China is using policy-supported public markets to concentrate capital around AI and semiconductor companies, with valuation momentum becoming part of the industrial-policy mechanism.