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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Thinking Machines Lab co-founder Lilian Weng is returning to OpenAI after announcing earlier this week she was leaving TML over workload-related health concerns

Lilian Weng, a researcher who cofounded AI startup Thinking Machines Lab alongside former OpenAI Chief Technology Officer Mira Murati

The Information

Context & Ripple Effects

Thinking Machines Lab was launched by former OpenAI CTO Mira Murati as an independent frontier-AI effort, following Murati’s departure from OpenAI and the lab’s subsequent formation. Weng’s return reconnects one of its co-founders with OpenAI.

The move follows reported departures from the young lab, including other employees expected to join OpenAI and Andrew Tulloch’s move to Meta. It makes workload sustainability part of the competitive talent story, not just an internal staffing issue.

First-order effects

  • OpenAI regains Lilian Weng, while Thinking Machines Lab loses a co-founder shortly after she cited workload-related health concerns in announcing her exit.
  • The return adds to visible personnel churn around Thinking Machines Lab, putting immediate pressure on the startup’s remaining leadership and research organization.

Second-order effects

  • Thinking Machines Lab must compete harder to retain and recruit researchers when its former employer can reabsorb senior founders; rival labs can use comparable stability and workload claims in recruiting.
  • For OpenAI, repeated inflows from the startup can strengthen its research bench, while concentrating attention on whether high-intensity frontier-lab work is sustainable for key staff.

Third-order effects

  • If departures from newer frontier labs continue to flow back to established platforms, independent labs may find founder-led research organizations harder to sustain through talent alone, reinforcing the earlier reported OpenAI hiring pipeline.
  • The episode points to frontier AI becoming more institutionalized: organizational support, management capacity and durable research environments may increasingly matter alongside technical ambition and compensation.

The trend: Frontier-AI competition is increasingly being decided by the ability of labs to retain elite researchers under sustained organizational and workload pressure.

Discussion

  • @lilianweng Lilian Weng on x
    It is a hard and sad decision. I shared this message with folks at Thinky. Thank you all for the time together♥️ Just as the last sentence in my message: The future worth building is human. [image]
  • @ns123abc Nik on x
    you can't make this up [image]
  • @arfurgrok @arfurgrok on x
    ✅ Lilian Weng (@lilianweng) has joined OpenAI.
  • @signulll @signulll on x
    i mean high schools likely have less drama than what's going on with ai + the employees. absolutely incredible. [image]
  • @chhaviyadav_ Chhavi Yadav on x
    Everyone working in a fast-moving and competitive field such as AI should take good care …
  • @genai_is_real Chayenne Zhao on x
    your blog taught a generation of us how to think about RL, agents, and safety long before these became mainstream topics. thank you for everything youve given this field, and for the honesty of this note. health first, always. AGI is a marathon and the field will be here whenever…
  • @packbropagated Akash Basudevan on x
    I don't think I'm anywhere near @lilianweng 's talent at any level or in any dimension …
  • @lilianweng Lilian Weng on x
    I've always been a curiosity-driven person.  Leaning new knowledge or figuring out how to solve problems …
  • @miramurati Mira Murati on x
    @lilianweng We'll miss you, it's been wonderful building Thinky together. I'm glad that you're putting your health first. Thank you for everything ❤️
  • Stephanie Palazzolo Stephanie Palazzolo on linkedin
    Lilian Weng, the Thinking Machines cofounder who announced her departure earlier this week, citing startup-related stress and illness, is rejoining OpenAI. …
  • Dan DeFrancesco Dan DeFrancesco on linkedin
    AI's next casualty might be the health of the people building it.  —  Thinking Machines Lab cofounder Lilian Weng said she's stepping down from her role because of stress and illness. …
  • @carnage4life Dare Obasanjo on bluesky
    Lilian Weng, co-founder of Thinking Machines, shared a heartfelt message to the company about leaving to focus on her health given constant stress and the workload.  —  Today OpenAI announced that Lilian Weng was rejoining them from Thinking Machines to lead an OpenAI research te…
  • @gergelyorosz Gergely Orosz on x
    Well this was strangely misleading. Thinking Machines cofounder posted honestly about stepping down due to overly fast pace. I assumed this was to take a break. Turns out just jumped ship to go back to work at OpenAI - where the pace is also anything but slow. So strange.
  • @firstadopter @firstadopter on x
    R S I
  • @zeffmax Max Zeff on x
    Hearing that Weng has already started at openai in her departure note, Weng hinted at where she was headed: “a scoped role in a more predictable place, and not as a cofounder, will suit the next stage of my life better.”
  • @catboosted @catboosted on x
    Either she lied about being sick or OpenAI is the new rest and vest lab
  • @kimmonismus @kimmonismus on x
    Lilian Weng is returning to OpenAI to work on recursive self-improvement: using AI models to help build better AI models. Looks like OpenAI is really bullish for RSI.
  • @teortaxestex @teortaxestex on x
    Lilian caught a debilitating strain of FOMO Vulgaris
  • @staysaasy @staysaasy on x
    The ability to look yourself in the mirror after pulling one of these moves is a skill that is unique to Silicon Valley.
  • @quinnypig Corey Quinn on x
    “Startups are too fast paced so I'm going to OpenAI” is quite the statement.
  • @andrew_n_carr Andrew Carr on x
    I try to keep my nose out of these sort of dramatic events.  But I would run through a brick wall …
  • @rafa_schwinger Rafa Schwinger on x
    “you're putting your health first” is brutal female coded language for “coward, you abandoned the project because couldn't handle the pressure and I am really f angry at you” [image]
  • @danprimack Dan Primack on x
    This is the weirdest industry. So many AI cofounders are willing to jump ship, change teams, sell fast, etc ... Never been true in past startup up-cycles.
  • @sporadica @sporadica on x
    the frontier labs will never stop being a source of bizarre employment drama, will they [image]
  • @joinyellowbrick @joinyellowbrick on x
    The Thinking Machine co-founder posted a long diatribe about how her health was struggling due to work, so she needed to step back. Turns out she was just leaving to go to OpenAI lol
  • @creatine_cycle Atlas on x
    it's another great day to tap the sign [image]
  • @stake_jevens Jake Stevens on x
    You have to understand when you get lucky in life. Hard work is not enough for success alone. The model lab researchers from OpenAI got supremely lucky. They thought that would mean anything else they did would succeed as well. Hard lesson to learn..
  • @0xsante @0xsante on x
    At a frontier lab, the teams have scaled to the point where you can just yap all day and get regular MTS to do all the work. …
  • @wholemars @wholemars on x
    Man, startup life is so stressful. Let me take a nice relaxing job working on recursive self-improvement for superintelligent AI
  • @highyieldharry @highyieldharry on x
    I still can't believe this. There's something fundamentally wrong with San Francisco from the top down. [image]
  • @cplangfo Cameron Langford on x
    this is so bizarre! either thinky's culture is so toxic one must lie about their health to leave or openai is a significantly less intense place than thinky, which seems like a negative signal from a frontier lab? am i missing something?
  • @atshruti @atshruti on x
    I'm too tired of running my firm. Which VC firm can I go to to chill, be an individual contributor, and not have firm responsibilities?