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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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Omdia expects a 22%+ YoY drop in global shipments for <$400 smartphones in 2026 amid soaring DRAM and NAND prices; Q1 memory costs were nearly 60% of materials

In the first blog of this two-part series, Omdia explores how rising DRAM and NAND prices are reshaping smartphone economics …

Omdia Zaker Li

Context & Ripple Effects

The coverage has moved from forecasts of broad 2026 smartphone weakness to reported shipment declines in Q1, with memory constraints identified as a central cost pressure. Omdia adds a sharper segmentation view: the burden is concentrated in devices below $400, where memory represented roughly 60% of bill-of-materials costs in Q1.

Related reporting has already linked DRAM inflation to “forced premiumization” in India and Africa, where the sub-$200 buyer is particularly exposed. That makes the projected decline in lower-priced global devices consequential not just for unit volumes, but for who can still afford to upgrade.

First-order effects

  • OEMs selling sub-$400 phones face an immediate margin-versus-volume choice: absorb higher DRAM and NAND costs, raise retail prices, or reduce specifications. Omdia expects the resulting segment shipments to fall more than 22% year over year in 2026.
  • Price-sensitive buyers, especially in the sub-$200 tier cited in related coverage, are likely to defer upgrades or move to fewer available models as low-end economics deteriorate.

Second-order effects

  • Chinese OEMs, previously identified as leading the broader shipment contraction, are likely to be especially exposed because lower-priced devices account for a larger volume opportunity; they may shift launches and marketing toward higher-priced models where component costs are easier to recover.
  • The mix shift toward pricier phones could support the relative shipment resilience of vendors already growing in Q1, while intensifying competition for buyers who can still trade up rather than exit the market.

Third-order effects

  • If memory costs remain elevated, the industry could emerge with a smaller entry-level handset market and a higher effective price floor, making replacement cycles more dependent on component supply conditions than on incremental handset features.
  • The pattern points to greater concentration around vendors with scale, supply leverage, or premium positioning; whether that persists depends on whether DRAM and NAND pricing and availability normalize.

The trend: Rising memory costs are turning a component-cycle shock into forced premiumization and a contraction of the global entry-level smartphone market.