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Report: Samsung co-CEO TM Roh told company leaders that the mobile division MX could report its first ever annual loss this year, amid RAM and storage shortages

As AI continues to eat up the market's RAM output, smartphones are in crisis as costs continue to skyrocket.

9to5Google Ben Schoon

Context & Ripple Effects

Related coverage shows Samsung benefiting at the group level from an AI-driven memory shortage even as its MX mobile unit faces higher RAM and storage costs. That contrast follows an earlier cycle in which weak chips and smartphone demand hurt Samsung’s earnings together.

The warning makes the supply constraint more consequential: scarce memory is no longer only a semiconductor profit driver, but a cost shock for the devices that consume it.

First-order effects

  • Samsung’s MX division may absorb materially higher component costs and could move to an annual loss, despite Samsung’s broader memory business benefiting from the same shortage.
  • Mobile product planning faces an immediate trade-off between protecting device margins and maintaining RAM and storage configurations.

Second-order effects

  • Other smartphone makers that buy memory externally face similar cost pressure, while vertically integrated suppliers can experience conflicting incentives across their component and device businesses.
  • Scarcity can shift handset competition toward models, configurations, and launch plans that use memory more selectively, rather than treating higher specifications as a straightforward upgrade path.

Third-order effects

  • If AI demand continues to command constrained memory supply, consumer-device economics become more directly tied to infrastructure investment cycles and semiconductor capacity timing.
  • The episode could deepen the strategic divide between companies with access to memory supply or diversified profit pools and those exposed solely to rising component prices.

The trend: AI infrastructure demand is spilling over from data-center supply chains into consumer-electronics margins through constrained memory capacity.

Discussion

  • @jukan05 Jukan on x
    Just in: TM Roh, head of Samsung's mobile division, has warned management of the possibility that the MX (mobile) business could post a full-year loss. https://www.mt.co.kr/...