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Chronicles

The story behind the story

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The UK ICO fines Reddit £14.47M for unlawfully using children's personal information; Reddit began verifying user ages in July 2025 to comply with the UK OSA

BBC Tom Singleton

Context & Ripple Effects

The enforcement follows the ICO's earlier scrutiny of how Reddit and Imgur establish users' ages, while Reddit later introduced UK age checks for mature content under the Online Safety Act. It puts privacy-law exposure alongside platform safety obligations rather than treating age assurance as a content-policy issue alone.

The case also sits beside the ICO's prior action against TikTok over under-13 users' data. Subsequent calls from the ICO and Ofcom for highly effective checks to prevent under-13 accounts indicate that regulators are converging on more demanding proof of age.

First-order effects

  • Reddit faces a £14.47M penalty and heightened scrutiny of the personal-data practices connected to child users in the UK.
  • Its existing age-verification rollout becomes a more consequential compliance control, with both its effectiveness and data handling implicated by the wider regulatory focus.

Second-order effects

  • Platforms already under ICO scrutiny, including TikTok and Imgur, face stronger incentives to review how their age-assurance systems collect and use minors' data, not merely whether they restrict access.
  • Age-check providers and platform product teams will need to meet two linked demands: reliably distinguish younger users while minimizing the personal data retained in doing so.

Third-order effects

  • UK platform compliance is moving toward an integrated model of age assurance and children's data protection, where access controls can themselves create privacy obligations.
  • If enforcement continues across major platforms, age verification may become a durable operating requirement for UK-facing social services, with regulatory expectations shaping system design rather than only moderation rules.

The trend: Child-safety regulation is increasingly making age assurance a combined access-control and data-governance requirement for online platforms.

Discussion

  • @timsweeneyepic Tim Sweeney on x
    By passing these send-all-apps-your-private-data laws, politicians are breaking everyone's fundamental right to privacy, and are setting up parents and kids for a disaster as the weakest-link apps and vendors continue to leak everyone's data out.
  • @timsweeneyepic Tim Sweeney on x
    Vendors like Epic's Kids Web Services help developers achieve compliance with as minimally invasive verification practices as possible. But the market is also filled with shady surveillance-oriented firms and novice app developers doing it themselves. https://www.kidswebservices.…
  • @owenboswarva Owen Boswarva on x
    Reddit issued with £14.47m fine for children's privacy failures https://ico.org.uk/... press release from ICO (UK regulator) + coverage https://www.bbc.com/... Reddit reportedly plans to appeal the ICO action #ageverification #dataprotection #censorship #openweb #techpolicy [imag…
  • @timsweeneyepic Tim Sweeney on x
    Apple is the only company with a great proposal here: let parents, who buy the devices used by kids, set up kids accounts and decide what they're allowed to do, then pass those decisions to apps through parental controls — without demanding anyone's identity papers.
  • @aswren Adam Wren on x
    We're not the EU with a massive market. At some point these platforms will decide the cost & effort of compliance + fines is not worth the audience/revenue and just geoblock us
  • @iconews Ico on x
    NEW: We've fined Reddit £14.47 million for failing to use children's information lawfully. Read more: https://ico.org.uk/... [image]
  • r/unitedkingdom r on reddit
    UK fines Reddit for not checking user ages aggressively enough
  • r/nottheonion r on reddit
    Reddit fined £14m by UK data watchdog over age verification checks
  • r/technology r on reddit
    Reddit fined £14m by UK data watchdog over age verification checks
  • r/ukpolitics r on reddit
    Reddit fined £14m by UK data watchdog over age check failings