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Google updates Google Translate with support for 24 additional languages, including regional dialects from India, South America, and Africa, used by 300M people

9to5Google Damien Wilde

Context & Ripple Effects

This 2022 update is one step in a decade-long widening of Google Translate's reach: after the 13-language addition that took the service to 103 languages in 2016, Google pushed into India specifically with neural machine translation for nine Indian languages in 2017, then extended camera-based translation to 60 more languages in 2019.

What distinguishes this round is the target: not more national languages, but regional dialects across India, South America, and Africa — speakers the earlier expansions largely skipped. Two years later, Google would confirm the direction with its PaLM 2-assisted addition of 110 languages, its largest expansion ever.

First-order effects

  • Roughly 300M speakers of the newly added Indian, South American, and African dialects gain text translation they previously lacked, extending Google's reach beyond the online-population majority it already covered.

Second-order effects

  • Dialect-level coverage strengthens Google's position in India, where it was simultaneously committing investment capital alongside Amazon and Microsoft — language access becomes part of the competitive ground in that market.

Third-order effects

  • The trajectory from hand-added batches to the PaLM 2-driven 110-language jump suggests translation coverage is becoming a byproduct of large language models rather than per-language engineering, pulling long-tail and low-resource languages into scope at far lower marginal cost.

The trend: Translation coverage is shifting from incremental, manually built language batches to AI-model-driven mass expansion, with regional dialects and low-resource languages as the new frontier.

Discussion

  • @pollagarmiany @pollagarmiany on x
    Central Kurdish (Sorani) is now also available on @Google Translate! It's been already available on @Bing for some years. If you speak Kurdish but can't read Sorani yet, you definitely should learn it. It's not that hard. Just 32-36 letters. https://twitter.com/...
  • @sundarpichai Sundar Pichai on x
    6/ We're adding 24 new languages to Google Translate, spoken by more than 300 million people. We did it with an AI technique called ‘zero-shot learning’ — the model learned to translate without ever seeing translations in these languages. https://blog.google/...
  • @marie_haynes Dr. Marie Haynes on x
    Current translation services tend to cover about 100 of the languages in the world. Google has just announced new machine learned translation integrating deep learning with NLP. Very cool. https://ai.googleblog.com/...
  • @krzyzanowskim Marcin Krzyzanowski on x
    year is 2022 Google: we're adding 24 NEW languages to our translator Apple: 16 languages to translate should be enough for everyone 🍿 https://twitter.com/...
  • @iamhaks @iamhaks on x
    Kurdish Sorani is finally being added to google translate. Now we have both Sorani and Kurmanci on there ✌🏼☀️ https://twitter.com/...
  • @ariesasandino @ariesasandino on x
    We have gone beyond the world of “The Jetsons!” Google unwrapped a new prototype pair of augmented reality glasses that can automatically translate speech for wearers that speak different languages. Having both a VCR and HBO was the highlight of my childhood!
  • @bseratg @bseratg on x
    Super excited to share Tigrinya & Oromo have been added to Google Translate! One of the most meaningful features I've had the pleasure of supporting. **Just launched today but it won't get to users worldwide until the next couple of days. https://twitter.com/...